Laser-written scalable sapphire integrated photonics platform

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Wang, Mohan, Salter, Patrick S., Payne, Frank P., Liu, Tongyu, Booth, Martin J., Fells, Julian A. J.
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Wang, Mohan
Salter, Patrick S.
Payne, Frank P.
Liu, Tongyu
Booth, Martin J.
Fells, Julian A. J.
author_facet Wang, Mohan
Salter, Patrick S.
Payne, Frank P.
Liu, Tongyu
Booth, Martin J.
Fells, Julian A. J.
contents In this paper, we demonstrate the integration of photonic devices on sapphire substrates using multi-layer depressed cladding waveguides at both 780 nm and 1550 nm. The devices are up to 10-cm long and written at depths down to 400 um. The propagation losses for single-mode guiding are ~ 0.6 dB/cm at 780 nm and ~ 0.7 dB/cm at 1550 nm. A number of structures have been fabricated with simultaneous single-mode and polarization independent operation: evanescently coupled waveguide arrays, Y-branch splitters, Mach-Zehnder interferometers, and a 2x2 directional-coupler. All the devices were fabricated using adaptive optics-assisted femtosecond laser direct writing with a customized laser writing algorithm. This work enables the integration of single-mode sapphire photonics devices in a scalable manner, enabling many applications in communications, imaging, computing, and sensing.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_13110
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Laser-written scalable sapphire integrated photonics platform
Wang, Mohan
Salter, Patrick S.
Payne, Frank P.
Liu, Tongyu
Booth, Martin J.
Fells, Julian A. J.
Optics
In this paper, we demonstrate the integration of photonic devices on sapphire substrates using multi-layer depressed cladding waveguides at both 780 nm and 1550 nm. The devices are up to 10-cm long and written at depths down to 400 um. The propagation losses for single-mode guiding are ~ 0.6 dB/cm at 780 nm and ~ 0.7 dB/cm at 1550 nm. A number of structures have been fabricated with simultaneous single-mode and polarization independent operation: evanescently coupled waveguide arrays, Y-branch splitters, Mach-Zehnder interferometers, and a 2x2 directional-coupler. All the devices were fabricated using adaptive optics-assisted femtosecond laser direct writing with a customized laser writing algorithm. This work enables the integration of single-mode sapphire photonics devices in a scalable manner, enabling many applications in communications, imaging, computing, and sensing.
title Laser-written scalable sapphire integrated photonics platform
topic Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.13110