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Main Authors: Yang, Ning-Jing, Huang, Zhigao, Zhang, Jian-Min
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.13258
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author Yang, Ning-Jing
Huang, Zhigao
Zhang, Jian-Min
author_facet Yang, Ning-Jing
Huang, Zhigao
Zhang, Jian-Min
contents Inspired by recent experimental observations of hybrid topological states [Hossain et al. Nature 628, 527 (2024)], we predict hybrid-order topological insulators in 1H transition metal compounds (TMCs), where both second-order and first-order topological (FOT) states coexist near the Fermi level. Initially, 1H-TMCs exhibit a second-order topological phase due to the d orbital bandgap. Upon coupling of p and d orbitals through the crystal field effect, first-order topological characteristics emerge. This hybrid-order topological phase transition can be tuned via crystal field effects. Combined with first-principles calculations, we illustrate the phase transition with WTe2 and NbSe2. The WTe2 exhibits hybrid-order under ambient conditions, while NbSe2 transitions to hybrid-order under pressure. Additionally, the first-order topological bandgap in the HyOTI demonstrates a strong spin Hall effect. Our findings reveal a hybrid-order topological phase in two-dimensional electron materials and underscore spintronic applications.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_13258
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Hybrid-Order Topological Phase And Transition in 1H Transition Metal Compounds
Yang, Ning-Jing
Huang, Zhigao
Zhang, Jian-Min
Materials Science
Quantum Physics
Inspired by recent experimental observations of hybrid topological states [Hossain et al. Nature 628, 527 (2024)], we predict hybrid-order topological insulators in 1H transition metal compounds (TMCs), where both second-order and first-order topological (FOT) states coexist near the Fermi level. Initially, 1H-TMCs exhibit a second-order topological phase due to the d orbital bandgap. Upon coupling of p and d orbitals through the crystal field effect, first-order topological characteristics emerge. This hybrid-order topological phase transition can be tuned via crystal field effects. Combined with first-principles calculations, we illustrate the phase transition with WTe2 and NbSe2. The WTe2 exhibits hybrid-order under ambient conditions, while NbSe2 transitions to hybrid-order under pressure. Additionally, the first-order topological bandgap in the HyOTI demonstrates a strong spin Hall effect. Our findings reveal a hybrid-order topological phase in two-dimensional electron materials and underscore spintronic applications.
title Hybrid-Order Topological Phase And Transition in 1H Transition Metal Compounds
topic Materials Science
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.13258