MaPPER: Multimodal Prior-guided Parameter Efficient Tuning for Referring Expression Comprehension

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Liu, Ting, Xu, Zunnan, Hu, Yue, Shi, Liangtao, Wang, Zhiqiang, Yin, Quanjun
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866913902277689344
author Liu, Ting
Xu, Zunnan
Hu, Yue
Shi, Liangtao
Wang, Zhiqiang
Yin, Quanjun
author_facet Liu, Ting
Xu, Zunnan
Hu, Yue
Shi, Liangtao
Wang, Zhiqiang
Yin, Quanjun
contents Referring Expression Comprehension (REC), which aims to ground a local visual region via natural language, is a task that heavily relies on multimodal alignment. Most existing methods utilize powerful pre-trained models to transfer visual/linguistic knowledge by full fine-tuning. However, full fine-tuning the entire backbone not only breaks the rich prior knowledge embedded in the pre-training, but also incurs significant computational costs. Motivated by the recent emergence of Parameter-Efficient Transfer Learning (PETL) methods, we aim to solve the REC task in an effective and efficient manner. Directly applying these PETL methods to the REC task is inappropriate, as they lack the specific-domain abilities for precise local visual perception and visual-language alignment. Therefore, we propose a novel framework of Multimodal Prior-guided Parameter Efficient Tuning, namely MaPPER. Specifically, MaPPER comprises Dynamic Prior Adapters guided by an aligned prior, and Local Convolution Adapters to extract precise local semantics for better visual perception. Moreover, the Prior-Guided Text module is proposed to further utilize the prior for facilitating the cross-modal alignment. Experimental results on three widely-used benchmarks demonstrate that MaPPER achieves the best accuracy compared to the full fine-tuning and other PETL methods with only 1.41% tunable backbone parameters. Our code is available at https://github.com/liuting20/MaPPER.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_13609
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle MaPPER: Multimodal Prior-guided Parameter Efficient Tuning for Referring Expression Comprehension
Liu, Ting
Xu, Zunnan
Hu, Yue
Shi, Liangtao
Wang, Zhiqiang
Yin, Quanjun
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Computation and Language
Referring Expression Comprehension (REC), which aims to ground a local visual region via natural language, is a task that heavily relies on multimodal alignment. Most existing methods utilize powerful pre-trained models to transfer visual/linguistic knowledge by full fine-tuning. However, full fine-tuning the entire backbone not only breaks the rich prior knowledge embedded in the pre-training, but also incurs significant computational costs. Motivated by the recent emergence of Parameter-Efficient Transfer Learning (PETL) methods, we aim to solve the REC task in an effective and efficient manner. Directly applying these PETL methods to the REC task is inappropriate, as they lack the specific-domain abilities for precise local visual perception and visual-language alignment. Therefore, we propose a novel framework of Multimodal Prior-guided Parameter Efficient Tuning, namely MaPPER. Specifically, MaPPER comprises Dynamic Prior Adapters guided by an aligned prior, and Local Convolution Adapters to extract precise local semantics for better visual perception. Moreover, the Prior-Guided Text module is proposed to further utilize the prior for facilitating the cross-modal alignment. Experimental results on three widely-used benchmarks demonstrate that MaPPER achieves the best accuracy compared to the full fine-tuning and other PETL methods with only 1.41% tunable backbone parameters. Our code is available at https://github.com/liuting20/MaPPER.
title MaPPER: Multimodal Prior-guided Parameter Efficient Tuning for Referring Expression Comprehension
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.13609