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Main Authors: Li, Haoran, Gao, Qiang, Wu, Hongmei, Huang, Li
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.13621
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author Li, Haoran
Gao, Qiang
Wu, Hongmei
Huang, Li
author_facet Li, Haoran
Gao, Qiang
Wu, Hongmei
Huang, Li
contents Event Causality Identification (ECI) focuses on extracting causal relations between events in texts. Existing methods for ECI primarily rely on causal features and external knowledge. However, these approaches fall short in two dimensions: (1) causal features between events in a text often lack explicit clues, and (2) external knowledge may introduce bias, while specific problems require tailored analyses. To address these issues, we propose SemDI - a simple and effective Semantic Dependency Inquiry Network for ECI. SemDI captures semantic dependencies within the context using a unified encoder. Then, it utilizes a Cloze Analyzer to generate a fill-in token based on comprehensive context understanding. Finally, this fill-in token is used to inquire about the causal relation between two events. Extensive experiments demonstrate the effectiveness of SemDI, surpassing state-of-the-art methods on three widely used benchmarks. Code is available at https://github.com/hrlics/SemDI.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_13621
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Advancing Event Causality Identification via Heuristic Semantic Dependency Inquiry Network
Li, Haoran
Gao, Qiang
Wu, Hongmei
Huang, Li
Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
Information Retrieval
Event Causality Identification (ECI) focuses on extracting causal relations between events in texts. Existing methods for ECI primarily rely on causal features and external knowledge. However, these approaches fall short in two dimensions: (1) causal features between events in a text often lack explicit clues, and (2) external knowledge may introduce bias, while specific problems require tailored analyses. To address these issues, we propose SemDI - a simple and effective Semantic Dependency Inquiry Network for ECI. SemDI captures semantic dependencies within the context using a unified encoder. Then, it utilizes a Cloze Analyzer to generate a fill-in token based on comprehensive context understanding. Finally, this fill-in token is used to inquire about the causal relation between two events. Extensive experiments demonstrate the effectiveness of SemDI, surpassing state-of-the-art methods on three widely used benchmarks. Code is available at https://github.com/hrlics/SemDI.
title Advancing Event Causality Identification via Heuristic Semantic Dependency Inquiry Network
topic Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
Information Retrieval
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.13621