Deep Learning-Based Channel Squeeze U-Structure for Lung Nodule Detection and Segmentation

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Sui, Mingxiu, Hu, Jiacheng, Zhou, Tong, Liu, Zibo, Wen, Likang, Du, Junliang
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Sui, Mingxiu
Hu, Jiacheng
Zhou, Tong
Liu, Zibo
Wen, Likang
Du, Junliang
author_facet Sui, Mingxiu
Hu, Jiacheng
Zhou, Tong
Liu, Zibo
Wen, Likang
Du, Junliang
contents This paper introduces a novel deep-learning method for the automatic detection and segmentation of lung nodules, aimed at advancing the accuracy of early-stage lung cancer diagnosis. The proposed approach leverages a unique "Channel Squeeze U-Structure" that optimizes feature extraction and information integration across multiple semantic levels of the network. This architecture includes three key modules: shallow information processing, channel residual structure, and channel squeeze integration. These modules enhance the model's ability to detect and segment small, imperceptible, or ground-glass nodules, which are critical for early diagnosis. The method demonstrates superior performance in terms of sensitivity, Dice similarity coefficient, precision, and mean Intersection over Union (IoU). Extensive experiments were conducted on the Lung Image Database Consortium (LIDC) dataset using five-fold cross-validation, showing excellent stability and robustness. The results indicate that this approach holds significant potential for improving computer-aided diagnosis systems, providing reliable support for radiologists in clinical practice and aiding in the early detection of lung cancer, especially in resource-limited settings
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_13868
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Deep Learning-Based Channel Squeeze U-Structure for Lung Nodule Detection and Segmentation
Sui, Mingxiu
Hu, Jiacheng
Zhou, Tong
Liu, Zibo
Wen, Likang
Du, Junliang
Image and Video Processing
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
This paper introduces a novel deep-learning method for the automatic detection and segmentation of lung nodules, aimed at advancing the accuracy of early-stage lung cancer diagnosis. The proposed approach leverages a unique "Channel Squeeze U-Structure" that optimizes feature extraction and information integration across multiple semantic levels of the network. This architecture includes three key modules: shallow information processing, channel residual structure, and channel squeeze integration. These modules enhance the model's ability to detect and segment small, imperceptible, or ground-glass nodules, which are critical for early diagnosis. The method demonstrates superior performance in terms of sensitivity, Dice similarity coefficient, precision, and mean Intersection over Union (IoU). Extensive experiments were conducted on the Lung Image Database Consortium (LIDC) dataset using five-fold cross-validation, showing excellent stability and robustness. The results indicate that this approach holds significant potential for improving computer-aided diagnosis systems, providing reliable support for radiologists in clinical practice and aiding in the early detection of lung cancer, especially in resource-limited settings
title Deep Learning-Based Channel Squeeze U-Structure for Lung Nodule Detection and Segmentation
topic Image and Video Processing
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.13868