Generalizable Non-Line-of-Sight Imaging with Learnable Physical Priors

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Sun, Shida, Li, Yue, Zhang, Yueyi, Xiong, Zhiwei
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Sun, Shida
Li, Yue
Zhang, Yueyi
Xiong, Zhiwei
author_facet Sun, Shida
Li, Yue
Zhang, Yueyi
Xiong, Zhiwei
contents Non-line-of-sight (NLOS) imaging, recovering the hidden volume from indirect reflections, has attracted increasing attention due to its potential applications. Despite promising results, existing NLOS reconstruction approaches are constrained by the reliance on empirical physical priors, e.g., single fixed path compensation. Moreover, these approaches still possess limited generalization ability, particularly when dealing with scenes at a low signal-to-noise ratio (SNR). To overcome the above problems, we introduce a novel learning-based solution, comprising two key designs: Learnable Path Compensation (LPC) and Adaptive Phasor Field (APF). The LPC applies tailored path compensation coefficients to adapt to different objects in the scene, effectively reducing light wave attenuation, especially in distant regions. Meanwhile, the APF learns the precise Gaussian window of the illumination function for the phasor field, dynamically selecting the relevant spectrum band of the transient measurement. Experimental validations demonstrate that our proposed approach, only trained on synthetic data, exhibits the capability to seamlessly generalize across various real-world datasets captured by different imaging systems and characterized by low SNRs.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_14011
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Generalizable Non-Line-of-Sight Imaging with Learnable Physical Priors
Sun, Shida
Li, Yue
Zhang, Yueyi
Xiong, Zhiwei
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Non-line-of-sight (NLOS) imaging, recovering the hidden volume from indirect reflections, has attracted increasing attention due to its potential applications. Despite promising results, existing NLOS reconstruction approaches are constrained by the reliance on empirical physical priors, e.g., single fixed path compensation. Moreover, these approaches still possess limited generalization ability, particularly when dealing with scenes at a low signal-to-noise ratio (SNR). To overcome the above problems, we introduce a novel learning-based solution, comprising two key designs: Learnable Path Compensation (LPC) and Adaptive Phasor Field (APF). The LPC applies tailored path compensation coefficients to adapt to different objects in the scene, effectively reducing light wave attenuation, especially in distant regions. Meanwhile, the APF learns the precise Gaussian window of the illumination function for the phasor field, dynamically selecting the relevant spectrum band of the transient measurement. Experimental validations demonstrate that our proposed approach, only trained on synthetic data, exhibits the capability to seamlessly generalize across various real-world datasets captured by different imaging systems and characterized by low SNRs.
title Generalizable Non-Line-of-Sight Imaging with Learnable Physical Priors
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.14011