Pressure-dependent magnetism of the Kitaev candidate Li$_2$RhO$_3$

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Hauptverfasser: Shen, Bin, Pazmino, Efrain Insuasti, Dhakal, Ramesh, Freund, Friedrich, Gegenwart, Philipp, Winter, Stephen M., Tsirlin, Alexander A.
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Shen, Bin
Pazmino, Efrain Insuasti
Dhakal, Ramesh
Freund, Friedrich
Gegenwart, Philipp
Winter, Stephen M.
Tsirlin, Alexander A.
author_facet Shen, Bin
Pazmino, Efrain Insuasti
Dhakal, Ramesh
Freund, Friedrich
Gegenwart, Philipp
Winter, Stephen M.
Tsirlin, Alexander A.
contents We use magnetization measurements under pressure along with \textit{ab initio} and cluster many-body calculations to investigate magnetism of the Kitaev candidate Li$_2$RhO$_3$. Hydrostatic compression leads to a decrease in the magnitude of the nearest-neighbor ferromagnetic Kitaev coupling $K_1$ and the corresponding increase in the off-diagonal anisotropy $Γ_1$, whereas the experimental Curie-Weiss temperature changes from negative to positive with the slope of +40~K/GPa. On the other hand, spin freezing persists up to at least 3.46~GPa with the almost constant freezing temperature of 5~K that does not follow the large changes in the exchange couplings and indicates the likely extrinsic origin of spin freezing. Magnetic frustration in Li$_2$RhO$_3$ is mainly related to the interplay between ferromagnetic $K_1$ and antiferromagnetic $Γ_1$, along with the weakness of the third-neighbor coupling $J_3$ that would otherwise stabilize zigzag order. The small $J_3$ distinguishes Li$_2$RhO$_3$ from other Kitaev candidates.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_14077
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Pressure-dependent magnetism of the Kitaev candidate Li$_2$RhO$_3$
Shen, Bin
Pazmino, Efrain Insuasti
Dhakal, Ramesh
Freund, Friedrich
Gegenwart, Philipp
Winter, Stephen M.
Tsirlin, Alexander A.
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Materials Science
We use magnetization measurements under pressure along with \textit{ab initio} and cluster many-body calculations to investigate magnetism of the Kitaev candidate Li$_2$RhO$_3$. Hydrostatic compression leads to a decrease in the magnitude of the nearest-neighbor ferromagnetic Kitaev coupling $K_1$ and the corresponding increase in the off-diagonal anisotropy $Γ_1$, whereas the experimental Curie-Weiss temperature changes from negative to positive with the slope of +40~K/GPa. On the other hand, spin freezing persists up to at least 3.46~GPa with the almost constant freezing temperature of 5~K that does not follow the large changes in the exchange couplings and indicates the likely extrinsic origin of spin freezing. Magnetic frustration in Li$_2$RhO$_3$ is mainly related to the interplay between ferromagnetic $K_1$ and antiferromagnetic $Γ_1$, along with the weakness of the third-neighbor coupling $J_3$ that would otherwise stabilize zigzag order. The small $J_3$ distinguishes Li$_2$RhO$_3$ from other Kitaev candidates.
title Pressure-dependent magnetism of the Kitaev candidate Li$_2$RhO$_3$
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.14077