Decision-change Informed Rejection Improves Robustness in Pattern Recognition-based Myoelectric Control

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Auteurs principaux: Raghu, Shriram Tallam Puranam, MacIsaac, Dawn, Scheme, Erik
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Raghu, Shriram Tallam Puranam
MacIsaac, Dawn
Scheme, Erik
author_facet Raghu, Shriram Tallam Puranam
MacIsaac, Dawn
Scheme, Erik
contents Post-processing techniques have been shown to improve the quality of the decision stream generated by classifiers used in pattern-recognition-based myoelectric control. However, these techniques have largely been tested individually and on well-behaved, stationary data, failing to fully evaluate their trade-offs between smoothing and latency during dynamic use. Correspondingly, in this work, we survey and compare 8 different post-processing and decision stream improvement schemes in the context of continuous and dynamic class transitions: majority vote, Bayesian fusion, onset locking, outlier detection, confidence-based rejection, confidence scaling, prior adjustment, and adaptive windowing. We then propose two new temporally aware post-processing schemes that use changes in the decision and confidence streams to better reject uncertain decisions. Our decision-change informed rejection (DCIR) approach outperforms existing schemes during both steady-state and transitions based on error rates and decision stream volatility whether using conventional or deep classifiers. These results suggest that added robustness can be gained by appropriately leveraging temporal context in myoelectric control.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_14169
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Decision-change Informed Rejection Improves Robustness in Pattern Recognition-based Myoelectric Control
Raghu, Shriram Tallam Puranam
MacIsaac, Dawn
Scheme, Erik
Signal Processing
Post-processing techniques have been shown to improve the quality of the decision stream generated by classifiers used in pattern-recognition-based myoelectric control. However, these techniques have largely been tested individually and on well-behaved, stationary data, failing to fully evaluate their trade-offs between smoothing and latency during dynamic use. Correspondingly, in this work, we survey and compare 8 different post-processing and decision stream improvement schemes in the context of continuous and dynamic class transitions: majority vote, Bayesian fusion, onset locking, outlier detection, confidence-based rejection, confidence scaling, prior adjustment, and adaptive windowing. We then propose two new temporally aware post-processing schemes that use changes in the decision and confidence streams to better reject uncertain decisions. Our decision-change informed rejection (DCIR) approach outperforms existing schemes during both steady-state and transitions based on error rates and decision stream volatility whether using conventional or deep classifiers. These results suggest that added robustness can be gained by appropriately leveraging temporal context in myoelectric control.
title Decision-change Informed Rejection Improves Robustness in Pattern Recognition-based Myoelectric Control
topic Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.14169