Creative Writers' Attitudes on Writing as Training Data for Large Language Models

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Gero, Katy Ilonka, Desai, Meera, Schnitzler, Carly, Eom, Nayun, Cushman, Jack, Glassman, Elena L.
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Gero, Katy Ilonka
Desai, Meera
Schnitzler, Carly
Eom, Nayun
Cushman, Jack
Glassman, Elena L.
author_facet Gero, Katy Ilonka
Desai, Meera
Schnitzler, Carly
Eom, Nayun
Cushman, Jack
Glassman, Elena L.
contents The use of creative writing as training data for large language models (LLMs) is highly contentious and many writers have expressed outrage at the use of their work without consent or compensation. In this paper, we seek to understand how creative writers reason about the real or hypothetical use of their writing as training data. We interviewed 33 writers with variation across genre, method of publishing, degree of professionalization, and attitudes toward and engagement with LLMs. We report on core principles that writers express (support of the creative chain, respect for writers and writing, and the human element of creativity) and how these principles can be at odds with their realistic expectations of the world (a lack of control, industry-scale impacts, and interpretation of scale). Collectively these findings demonstrate that writers have a nuanced understanding of LLMs and are more concerned with power imbalances than the technology itself.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_14281
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Creative Writers' Attitudes on Writing as Training Data for Large Language Models
Gero, Katy Ilonka
Desai, Meera
Schnitzler, Carly
Eom, Nayun
Cushman, Jack
Glassman, Elena L.
Human-Computer Interaction
The use of creative writing as training data for large language models (LLMs) is highly contentious and many writers have expressed outrage at the use of their work without consent or compensation. In this paper, we seek to understand how creative writers reason about the real or hypothetical use of their writing as training data. We interviewed 33 writers with variation across genre, method of publishing, degree of professionalization, and attitudes toward and engagement with LLMs. We report on core principles that writers express (support of the creative chain, respect for writers and writing, and the human element of creativity) and how these principles can be at odds with their realistic expectations of the world (a lack of control, industry-scale impacts, and interpretation of scale). Collectively these findings demonstrate that writers have a nuanced understanding of LLMs and are more concerned with power imbalances than the technology itself.
title Creative Writers' Attitudes on Writing as Training Data for Large Language Models
topic Human-Computer Interaction
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.14281