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Main Authors: Pineda-Villavicencio, Guillermo, Tritama, Aholiab, Wang, Jie, Yost, David
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.14294
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author Pineda-Villavicencio, Guillermo
Tritama, Aholiab
Wang, Jie
Yost, David
author_facet Pineda-Villavicencio, Guillermo
Tritama, Aholiab
Wang, Jie
Yost, David
contents We establish a lower bound theorem for the number of $k$-faces ($1\le k\le d-2$) in a $d$-dimensional polytope $P$ (abbreviated as a $d$-polytope) with $2d+2$ vertices, extending the previously known case for $k=1$. We identify all minimisers for $d\le 5$. Two distinct lower bounds emerge, depending on the number of facets of $P$. When $P$ has precisely $d+2$ facets, the lower bound is tight when $d$ is odd. If $P$ has at least $d+3$ facets, the lower bound is always tight, and equality holds for some $1\le k\le d-2$ only when $P$ has precisely $d+3$ facets. Moreover, for $1\le k\le \ceil{d/3}-2$, the minimisers among $d$-polytopes with $2d+2$ vertices have precisely $d+3$ facets, while for $\floor{0.4d}\le k\le d-1$, the lower bound arises from $d$-polytopes with $d+2$ facets.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_14294
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A lower bound theorem for $d$-polytopes with $2d+2$ vertices
Pineda-Villavicencio, Guillermo
Tritama, Aholiab
Wang, Jie
Yost, David
Combinatorics
52B05
We establish a lower bound theorem for the number of $k$-faces ($1\le k\le d-2$) in a $d$-dimensional polytope $P$ (abbreviated as a $d$-polytope) with $2d+2$ vertices, extending the previously known case for $k=1$. We identify all minimisers for $d\le 5$. Two distinct lower bounds emerge, depending on the number of facets of $P$. When $P$ has precisely $d+2$ facets, the lower bound is tight when $d$ is odd. If $P$ has at least $d+3$ facets, the lower bound is always tight, and equality holds for some $1\le k\le d-2$ only when $P$ has precisely $d+3$ facets. Moreover, for $1\le k\le \ceil{d/3}-2$, the minimisers among $d$-polytopes with $2d+2$ vertices have precisely $d+3$ facets, while for $\floor{0.4d}\le k\le d-1$, the lower bound arises from $d$-polytopes with $d+2$ facets.
title A lower bound theorem for $d$-polytopes with $2d+2$ vertices
topic Combinatorics
52B05
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.14294