Optimal sequencing depth for single-cell RNA-sequencing in Wasserstein space

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Kim, Jakwang, Kubal, Sharvaj, Schiebinger, Geoffrey
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Kim, Jakwang
Kubal, Sharvaj
Schiebinger, Geoffrey
author_facet Kim, Jakwang
Kubal, Sharvaj
Schiebinger, Geoffrey
contents How many samples should one collect for an empirical distribution to be as close as possible to the true population? This question is not trivial in the context of single-cell RNA-sequencing. With limited sequencing depth, profiling more cells comes at the cost of fewer reads per cell. Therefore, one must strike a balance between the number of cells sampled and the accuracy of each measured gene expression profile. In this paper, we analyze an empirical distribution of cells and obtain upper and lower bounds on the Wasserstein distance to the true population. Our analysis holds for general, non-parametric distributions of cells, and is validated by simulation experiments on a real single-cell dataset.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_14326
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Optimal sequencing depth for single-cell RNA-sequencing in Wasserstein space
Kim, Jakwang
Kubal, Sharvaj
Schiebinger, Geoffrey
Statistics Theory
Methodology
62G05, 49Q22, 62D99
How many samples should one collect for an empirical distribution to be as close as possible to the true population? This question is not trivial in the context of single-cell RNA-sequencing. With limited sequencing depth, profiling more cells comes at the cost of fewer reads per cell. Therefore, one must strike a balance between the number of cells sampled and the accuracy of each measured gene expression profile. In this paper, we analyze an empirical distribution of cells and obtain upper and lower bounds on the Wasserstein distance to the true population. Our analysis holds for general, non-parametric distributions of cells, and is validated by simulation experiments on a real single-cell dataset.
title Optimal sequencing depth for single-cell RNA-sequencing in Wasserstein space
topic Statistics Theory
Methodology
62G05, 49Q22, 62D99
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.14326