Friends, Key Players and the Adoption and Use of Experience Goods

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Murrian, Rhys, Raschky, Paul A., Ackermann, Klaus
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Murrian, Rhys
Raschky, Paul A.
Ackermann, Klaus
author_facet Murrian, Rhys
Raschky, Paul A.
Ackermann, Klaus
contents This paper empirically investigates how an individual's network influences their purchase and subsequent use of experience goods. Utilising data on the network and game-ownership of over 108 million users from the world's largest video game platform, we analyse whether a user's friendship network influences their decision to purchase single-player video games. Our identification strategy uses an instrumental variable (IV) approach that employs the temporal lag of purchasing decisions from second degree friends. We find strong peer effects in the individual game adoption in the contemporary week. The effect is stronger if the friend who purchased the game is an old friend compared to a key player in the friendship network. Comparing the results to adoption decisions for a major label game, we find peer effects of a similar size and duration. However, the time subsequently spent playing the games is higher for players who were neither influenced by a peer who is a key player nor an old friend. Considering the increasing importance of online networks on consumption decisions, our findings offer some first insights on the heterogeneity of peer effects between old and key player friends and also provide evidence in consumers' biases in social learning.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_14351
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Friends, Key Players and the Adoption and Use of Experience Goods
Murrian, Rhys
Raschky, Paul A.
Ackermann, Klaus
General Economics
Economics
This paper empirically investigates how an individual's network influences their purchase and subsequent use of experience goods. Utilising data on the network and game-ownership of over 108 million users from the world's largest video game platform, we analyse whether a user's friendship network influences their decision to purchase single-player video games. Our identification strategy uses an instrumental variable (IV) approach that employs the temporal lag of purchasing decisions from second degree friends. We find strong peer effects in the individual game adoption in the contemporary week. The effect is stronger if the friend who purchased the game is an old friend compared to a key player in the friendship network. Comparing the results to adoption decisions for a major label game, we find peer effects of a similar size and duration. However, the time subsequently spent playing the games is higher for players who were neither influenced by a peer who is a key player nor an old friend. Considering the increasing importance of online networks on consumption decisions, our findings offer some first insights on the heterogeneity of peer effects between old and key player friends and also provide evidence in consumers' biases in social learning.
title Friends, Key Players and the Adoption and Use of Experience Goods
topic General Economics
Economics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.14351