MECURY: Practical Cross-Chain Exchange via Trusted Hardware

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Wen, Xiaoqing, Feng, Quanbi, Niu, Jianyu, Zhang, Yinqian, Feng, Chen
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Wen, Xiaoqing
Feng, Quanbi
Niu, Jianyu
Zhang, Yinqian
Feng, Chen
author_facet Wen, Xiaoqing
Feng, Quanbi
Niu, Jianyu
Zhang, Yinqian
Feng, Chen
contents The proliferation of blockchain-backed cryptocurrencies has sparked the need for cross-chain exchanges of diverse digital assets. Unfortunately, current exchanges suffer from high on-chain verification costs, weak threat models of central trusted parties, or synchronous requirements, making them impractical for currency trading applications. In this paper, we present MERCURY, a practical cryptocurrency exchange that is trust-minimized and efficient without online-client requirements. MERCURY leverages Trusted Execution Environments (TEEs) to shield participants from malicious behaviors, eliminating the reliance on trusted participants and making on-chain verification efficient. Despite the simple idea, building a practical TEE-assisted cross-chain exchange is challenging due to the security and unavailability issues of TEEs. MERCURY tackles the unavailability problem of TEEs by implementing an efficient challenge-response mechanism executed on smart contracts. Furthermore, MERCURY utilizes a lightweight transaction verification mechanism and adopts multiple optimizations to reduce on-chain costs. Comparative evaluations with XClaim, ZK-bridge, and Tesseract demonstrate that MERCURY significantly reduces on-chain costs by approximately 67.87%, 45.01%, and 47.70%, respectively.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_14640
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle MECURY: Practical Cross-Chain Exchange via Trusted Hardware
Wen, Xiaoqing
Feng, Quanbi
Niu, Jianyu
Zhang, Yinqian
Feng, Chen
Cryptography and Security
Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
The proliferation of blockchain-backed cryptocurrencies has sparked the need for cross-chain exchanges of diverse digital assets. Unfortunately, current exchanges suffer from high on-chain verification costs, weak threat models of central trusted parties, or synchronous requirements, making them impractical for currency trading applications. In this paper, we present MERCURY, a practical cryptocurrency exchange that is trust-minimized and efficient without online-client requirements. MERCURY leverages Trusted Execution Environments (TEEs) to shield participants from malicious behaviors, eliminating the reliance on trusted participants and making on-chain verification efficient. Despite the simple idea, building a practical TEE-assisted cross-chain exchange is challenging due to the security and unavailability issues of TEEs. MERCURY tackles the unavailability problem of TEEs by implementing an efficient challenge-response mechanism executed on smart contracts. Furthermore, MERCURY utilizes a lightweight transaction verification mechanism and adopts multiple optimizations to reduce on-chain costs. Comparative evaluations with XClaim, ZK-bridge, and Tesseract demonstrate that MERCURY significantly reduces on-chain costs by approximately 67.87%, 45.01%, and 47.70%, respectively.
title MECURY: Practical Cross-Chain Exchange via Trusted Hardware
topic Cryptography and Security
Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.14640