Rate-Splitting for Cell-Free Massive MIMO: Performance Analysis and Generative AI Approach

Fuente: arXiv
Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Zheng, Jiakang, Zhang, Jiayi, Du, Hongyang, Zhang, Ruichen, Niyato, Dusit, Dobre, Octavia A., Ai, Bo
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
Materias:
Acceso en línea:
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
_version_ 1866912041967550464
author Zheng, Jiakang
Zhang, Jiayi
Du, Hongyang
Zhang, Ruichen
Niyato, Dusit
Dobre, Octavia A.
Ai, Bo
author_facet Zheng, Jiakang
Zhang, Jiayi
Du, Hongyang
Zhang, Ruichen
Niyato, Dusit
Dobre, Octavia A.
Ai, Bo
contents Cell-free (CF) massive multiple-input multipleoutput (MIMO) provides a ubiquitous coverage to user equipments (UEs) but it is also susceptible to interference. Ratesplitting (RS) effectively extracts data by decoding interference, yet its effectiveness is limited by the weakest UE. In this paper, we investigate an RS-based CF massive MIMO system, which combines strengths and mitigates weaknesses of both approaches. Considering imperfect channel state information (CSI) resulting from both pilot contamination and noise, we derive a closed-form expression for the sum spectral efficiency (SE) of the RS-based CF massive MIMO system under a spatially correlated Rician channel. Moreover, we propose low-complexity heuristic algorithms based on statistical CSI for power-splitting of common messages and power-control of private messages, and genetic algorithm is adopted as a solution for upper bound performance. Furthermore, we formulate a joint optimization problem, aiming to maximize the sum SE of the RS-based CF massive MIMO system by optimizing the power-splitting factor and power-control coefficient. Importantly, we improve a generative AI (GAI) algorithm to address this complex and nonconvexity problem by using a diffusion model to obtain solutions. Simulation results demonstrate its effectiveness and practicality in mitigating interference, especially in dynamic environments.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_14702
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Rate-Splitting for Cell-Free Massive MIMO: Performance Analysis and Generative AI Approach
Zheng, Jiakang
Zhang, Jiayi
Du, Hongyang
Zhang, Ruichen
Niyato, Dusit
Dobre, Octavia A.
Ai, Bo
Information Theory
Signal Processing
Cell-free (CF) massive multiple-input multipleoutput (MIMO) provides a ubiquitous coverage to user equipments (UEs) but it is also susceptible to interference. Ratesplitting (RS) effectively extracts data by decoding interference, yet its effectiveness is limited by the weakest UE. In this paper, we investigate an RS-based CF massive MIMO system, which combines strengths and mitigates weaknesses of both approaches. Considering imperfect channel state information (CSI) resulting from both pilot contamination and noise, we derive a closed-form expression for the sum spectral efficiency (SE) of the RS-based CF massive MIMO system under a spatially correlated Rician channel. Moreover, we propose low-complexity heuristic algorithms based on statistical CSI for power-splitting of common messages and power-control of private messages, and genetic algorithm is adopted as a solution for upper bound performance. Furthermore, we formulate a joint optimization problem, aiming to maximize the sum SE of the RS-based CF massive MIMO system by optimizing the power-splitting factor and power-control coefficient. Importantly, we improve a generative AI (GAI) algorithm to address this complex and nonconvexity problem by using a diffusion model to obtain solutions. Simulation results demonstrate its effectiveness and practicality in mitigating interference, especially in dynamic environments.
title Rate-Splitting for Cell-Free Massive MIMO: Performance Analysis and Generative AI Approach
topic Information Theory
Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.14702