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Main Authors: Gao, Yuan, Lai, Yinyi, Wang, Jun, Fang, Yini
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.14738
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author Gao, Yuan
Lai, Yinyi
Wang, Jun
Fang, Yini
author_facet Gao, Yuan
Lai, Yinyi
Wang, Jun
Fang, Yini
contents Unpredictable and complex aerodynamic effects pose significant challenges to achieving precise flight control, such as the downwash effect from upper vehicles to lower ones. Conventional methods often struggle to accurately model these interactions, leading to controllers that require large safety margins between vehicles. Moreover, the controller on real drones usually requires high-frequency and has limited on-chip computation, making the adaptive control design more difficult to implement. To address these challenges, we incorporate Gaussian process (GP) to model the adaptive external aerodynamics with linear model predictive control. The GP is linearized to enable real-time high-frequency solutions. Moreover, to handle the error caused by linearization, we integrate end-to-end Bayesian optimization during sample collection stages to improve the control performance. Experimental results on both simulations and real quadrotors show that we can achieve real-time solvable computation speed with acceptable tracking errors.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_14738
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Enabling On-Chip High-Frequency Adaptive Linear Optimal Control via Linearized Gaussian Process
Gao, Yuan
Lai, Yinyi
Wang, Jun
Fang, Yini
Robotics
Systems and Control
Unpredictable and complex aerodynamic effects pose significant challenges to achieving precise flight control, such as the downwash effect from upper vehicles to lower ones. Conventional methods often struggle to accurately model these interactions, leading to controllers that require large safety margins between vehicles. Moreover, the controller on real drones usually requires high-frequency and has limited on-chip computation, making the adaptive control design more difficult to implement. To address these challenges, we incorporate Gaussian process (GP) to model the adaptive external aerodynamics with linear model predictive control. The GP is linearized to enable real-time high-frequency solutions. Moreover, to handle the error caused by linearization, we integrate end-to-end Bayesian optimization during sample collection stages to improve the control performance. Experimental results on both simulations and real quadrotors show that we can achieve real-time solvable computation speed with acceptable tracking errors.
title Enabling On-Chip High-Frequency Adaptive Linear Optimal Control via Linearized Gaussian Process
topic Robotics
Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.14738