HiFi-Glot: High-Fidelity Neural Formant Synthesis with Differentiable Resonant Filters

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Gu, Yicheng, Zarazaga, Pablo Pérez, Wang, Chaoren, Wu, Zhizheng, Malisz, Zofia, Henter, Gustav Eje, Juvela, Lauri
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Gu, Yicheng
Zarazaga, Pablo Pérez
Wang, Chaoren
Wu, Zhizheng
Malisz, Zofia
Henter, Gustav Eje
Juvela, Lauri
author_facet Gu, Yicheng
Zarazaga, Pablo Pérez
Wang, Chaoren
Wu, Zhizheng
Malisz, Zofia
Henter, Gustav Eje
Juvela, Lauri
contents Formant synthesis aims to generate speech with controllable formant structures, enabling precise control of vocal resonance and phonetic features. However, while existing formant synthesis approaches enable precise formant manipulation, they often yield an impoverished speech signal by failing to capture the complex co-occurring acoustic cues essential for naturalness. To address this issue, this letter presents HiFi-Glot, an end-to-end neural formant synthesis system that achieves both precise formant control and high-fidelity speech synthesis. Specifically, the proposed model adopts a source--filter architecture inspired by classical formant synthesis, where a neural vocoder generates the glottal excitation signal, and differentiable resonant filters model the formants to produce the speech waveform. Experiment results demonstrate that our proposed HiFi-Glot model can generate speech with higher perceptual quality and naturalness while exhibiting a more precise control over formant frequencies, outperforming industry-standard formant manipulation tools such as Praat. Code, checkpoints, and representative audio samples are available at https://www.yichenggu.com/HiFi-Glot/.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_14823
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle HiFi-Glot: High-Fidelity Neural Formant Synthesis with Differentiable Resonant Filters
Gu, Yicheng
Zarazaga, Pablo Pérez
Wang, Chaoren
Wu, Zhizheng
Malisz, Zofia
Henter, Gustav Eje
Juvela, Lauri
Sound
Audio and Speech Processing
Formant synthesis aims to generate speech with controllable formant structures, enabling precise control of vocal resonance and phonetic features. However, while existing formant synthesis approaches enable precise formant manipulation, they often yield an impoverished speech signal by failing to capture the complex co-occurring acoustic cues essential for naturalness. To address this issue, this letter presents HiFi-Glot, an end-to-end neural formant synthesis system that achieves both precise formant control and high-fidelity speech synthesis. Specifically, the proposed model adopts a source--filter architecture inspired by classical formant synthesis, where a neural vocoder generates the glottal excitation signal, and differentiable resonant filters model the formants to produce the speech waveform. Experiment results demonstrate that our proposed HiFi-Glot model can generate speech with higher perceptual quality and naturalness while exhibiting a more precise control over formant frequencies, outperforming industry-standard formant manipulation tools such as Praat. Code, checkpoints, and representative audio samples are available at https://www.yichenggu.com/HiFi-Glot/.
title HiFi-Glot: High-Fidelity Neural Formant Synthesis with Differentiable Resonant Filters
topic Sound
Audio and Speech Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.14823