Improving Adversarial Robustness for 3D Point Cloud Recognition at Test-Time through Purified Self-Training

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Lin, Jinpeng, Yang, Xulei, Li, Tianrui, Xu, Xun
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Lin, Jinpeng
Yang, Xulei
Li, Tianrui
Xu, Xun
author_facet Lin, Jinpeng
Yang, Xulei
Li, Tianrui
Xu, Xun
contents Recognizing 3D point cloud plays a pivotal role in many real-world applications. However, deploying 3D point cloud deep learning model is vulnerable to adversarial attacks. Despite many efforts into developing robust model by adversarial training, they may become less effective against emerging attacks. This limitation motivates the development of adversarial purification which employs generative model to mitigate the impact of adversarial attacks. In this work, we highlight the remaining challenges from two perspectives. First, the purification based method requires retraining the classifier on purified samples which introduces additional computation overhead. Moreover, in a more realistic scenario, testing samples arrives in a streaming fashion and adversarial samples are not isolated from clean samples. These challenges motivates us to explore dynamically update model upon observing testing samples. We proposed a test-time purified self-training strategy to achieve this objective. Adaptive thresholding and feature distribution alignment are introduced to improve the robustness of self-training. Extensive results on different adversarial attacks suggest the proposed method is complementary to purification based method in handling continually changing adversarial attacks on the testing data stream.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_14940
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Improving Adversarial Robustness for 3D Point Cloud Recognition at Test-Time through Purified Self-Training
Lin, Jinpeng
Yang, Xulei
Li, Tianrui
Xu, Xun
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Recognizing 3D point cloud plays a pivotal role in many real-world applications. However, deploying 3D point cloud deep learning model is vulnerable to adversarial attacks. Despite many efforts into developing robust model by adversarial training, they may become less effective against emerging attacks. This limitation motivates the development of adversarial purification which employs generative model to mitigate the impact of adversarial attacks. In this work, we highlight the remaining challenges from two perspectives. First, the purification based method requires retraining the classifier on purified samples which introduces additional computation overhead. Moreover, in a more realistic scenario, testing samples arrives in a streaming fashion and adversarial samples are not isolated from clean samples. These challenges motivates us to explore dynamically update model upon observing testing samples. We proposed a test-time purified self-training strategy to achieve this objective. Adaptive thresholding and feature distribution alignment are introduced to improve the robustness of self-training. Extensive results on different adversarial attacks suggest the proposed method is complementary to purification based method in handling continually changing adversarial attacks on the testing data stream.
title Improving Adversarial Robustness for 3D Point Cloud Recognition at Test-Time through Purified Self-Training
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.14940