Adaptive Learning via a Negative Selection Strategy for Few-Shot Bioacoustic Event Detection

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Chen, Yaxiong, Zhang, Xueping, Zi, Yunfei, Xiong, Shengwu
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Chen, Yaxiong
Zhang, Xueping
Zi, Yunfei
Xiong, Shengwu
author_facet Chen, Yaxiong
Zhang, Xueping
Zi, Yunfei
Xiong, Shengwu
contents Although the Prototypical Network (ProtoNet) has demonstrated effectiveness in few-shot biological event detection, two persistent issues remain. Firstly, there is difficulty in constructing a representative negative prototype due to the absence of explicitly annotated negative samples. Secondly, the durations of the target biological vocalisations vary across tasks, making it challenging for the model to consistently yield optimal results across all tasks. To address these issues, we propose a novel adaptive learning framework with an adaptive learning loss to guide classifier updates. Additionally, we propose a negative selection strategy to construct a more representative negative prototype for ProtoNet. All experiments ware performed on the DCASE 2023 TASK5 few-shot bioacoustic event detection dataset. The results show that our proposed method achieves an F-measure of 0.703, an improvement of 12.84%.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_15168
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Adaptive Learning via a Negative Selection Strategy for Few-Shot Bioacoustic Event Detection
Chen, Yaxiong
Zhang, Xueping
Zi, Yunfei
Xiong, Shengwu
Sound
Audio and Speech Processing
Although the Prototypical Network (ProtoNet) has demonstrated effectiveness in few-shot biological event detection, two persistent issues remain. Firstly, there is difficulty in constructing a representative negative prototype due to the absence of explicitly annotated negative samples. Secondly, the durations of the target biological vocalisations vary across tasks, making it challenging for the model to consistently yield optimal results across all tasks. To address these issues, we propose a novel adaptive learning framework with an adaptive learning loss to guide classifier updates. Additionally, we propose a negative selection strategy to construct a more representative negative prototype for ProtoNet. All experiments ware performed on the DCASE 2023 TASK5 few-shot bioacoustic event detection dataset. The results show that our proposed method achieves an F-measure of 0.703, an improvement of 12.84%.
title Adaptive Learning via a Negative Selection Strategy for Few-Shot Bioacoustic Event Detection
topic Sound
Audio and Speech Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.15168