Enhancing heat transfer in a channel with unsteady flow perturbations

Fuente: arXiv
Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Alben, Silas, Prabala, Shivani, Godek, Mitchell
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
Materias:
Acceso en línea:
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
_version_ 1866917783169662976
author Alben, Silas
Prabala, Shivani
Godek, Mitchell
author_facet Alben, Silas
Prabala, Shivani
Godek, Mitchell
contents We compute unsteady perturbations that optimally increase the heat transfer (Nu) of optimal steady unidirectional channel flows, for a given average rate of power consumption Pe$^2$. The perturbations are expanded in a basis of modes, and the heat transfer enhancement corresponds to eigenvalues of the Hessian matrix of second derivatives of the Nusselt number with respect to the mode coefficients. Enhanced heat transfer, i.e. positive eigenvalues, occur in a range of temporal periods $τ$ that scale as Pe$^{-1}$. At small to moderate $τ$Pe values the corresponding flows are chains of eddies near the walls that move as traveling waves at the steady background flow speed. At large $τ$Pe the flows have eddies of multiple scales ranging up to the domain size. We use an unsteady solver to simulate these flows with perturbation sizes ranging from small to large, and find increases in Nu of up to 56% at Pe = 2$^{19}$. Large Nu can be obtained by eddies with small spatial/temporal scales and by eddies with a range of spatial scales and large temporal scales.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_15231
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Enhancing heat transfer in a channel with unsteady flow perturbations
Alben, Silas
Prabala, Shivani
Godek, Mitchell
Fluid Dynamics
We compute unsteady perturbations that optimally increase the heat transfer (Nu) of optimal steady unidirectional channel flows, for a given average rate of power consumption Pe$^2$. The perturbations are expanded in a basis of modes, and the heat transfer enhancement corresponds to eigenvalues of the Hessian matrix of second derivatives of the Nusselt number with respect to the mode coefficients. Enhanced heat transfer, i.e. positive eigenvalues, occur in a range of temporal periods $τ$ that scale as Pe$^{-1}$. At small to moderate $τ$Pe values the corresponding flows are chains of eddies near the walls that move as traveling waves at the steady background flow speed. At large $τ$Pe the flows have eddies of multiple scales ranging up to the domain size. We use an unsteady solver to simulate these flows with perturbation sizes ranging from small to large, and find increases in Nu of up to 56% at Pe = 2$^{19}$. Large Nu can be obtained by eddies with small spatial/temporal scales and by eddies with a range of spatial scales and large temporal scales.
title Enhancing heat transfer in a channel with unsteady flow perturbations
topic Fluid Dynamics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.15231