StarVid: Enhancing Semantic Alignment in Video Diffusion Models via Spatial and SynTactic Guided Attention Refocusing

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Hauptverfasser: Li, Yuanhang, Mao, Qi, Chen, Lan, Fang, Zhen, Tian, Lei, Xiao, Xinyan, Jin, Libiao, Wu, Hua
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Li, Yuanhang
Mao, Qi
Chen, Lan
Fang, Zhen
Tian, Lei
Xiao, Xinyan
Jin, Libiao
Wu, Hua
author_facet Li, Yuanhang
Mao, Qi
Chen, Lan
Fang, Zhen
Tian, Lei
Xiao, Xinyan
Jin, Libiao
Wu, Hua
contents Recent advances in text-to-video (T2V) generation with diffusion models have garnered significant attention. However, they typically perform well in scenes with a single object and motion, struggling in compositional scenarios with multiple objects and distinct motions to accurately reflect the semantic content of text prompts. To address these challenges, we propose \textbf{StarVid}, a plug-and-play, training-free method that improves semantic alignment between multiple subjects, their motions, and text prompts in T2V models. StarVid first leverages the spatial reasoning capabilities of large language models (LLMs) for two-stage motion trajectory planning based on text prompts. Such trajectories serve as spatial priors, guiding a spatial-aware loss to refocus cross-attention (CA) maps into distinctive regions. Furthermore, we propose a syntax-guided contrastive constraint to strengthen the correlation between the CA maps of verbs and their corresponding nouns, enhancing motion-subject binding. Both qualitative and quantitative evaluations demonstrate that the proposed framework significantly outperforms baseline methods, delivering videos of higher quality with improved semantic consistency.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_15259
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle StarVid: Enhancing Semantic Alignment in Video Diffusion Models via Spatial and SynTactic Guided Attention Refocusing
Li, Yuanhang
Mao, Qi
Chen, Lan
Fang, Zhen
Tian, Lei
Xiao, Xinyan
Jin, Libiao
Wu, Hua
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Recent advances in text-to-video (T2V) generation with diffusion models have garnered significant attention. However, they typically perform well in scenes with a single object and motion, struggling in compositional scenarios with multiple objects and distinct motions to accurately reflect the semantic content of text prompts. To address these challenges, we propose \textbf{StarVid}, a plug-and-play, training-free method that improves semantic alignment between multiple subjects, their motions, and text prompts in T2V models. StarVid first leverages the spatial reasoning capabilities of large language models (LLMs) for two-stage motion trajectory planning based on text prompts. Such trajectories serve as spatial priors, guiding a spatial-aware loss to refocus cross-attention (CA) maps into distinctive regions. Furthermore, we propose a syntax-guided contrastive constraint to strengthen the correlation between the CA maps of verbs and their corresponding nouns, enhancing motion-subject binding. Both qualitative and quantitative evaluations demonstrate that the proposed framework significantly outperforms baseline methods, delivering videos of higher quality with improved semantic consistency.
title StarVid: Enhancing Semantic Alignment in Video Diffusion Models via Spatial and SynTactic Guided Attention Refocusing
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.15259