Towards Social AI: A Survey on Understanding Social Interactions

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Lee, Sangmin, Li, Minzhi, Lai, Bolin, Jia, Wenqi, Ryan, Fiona, Cao, Xu, Kara, Ozgur, Boote, Bikram, Shi, Weiyan, Yang, Diyi, Rehg, James M.
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Lee, Sangmin
Li, Minzhi
Lai, Bolin
Jia, Wenqi
Ryan, Fiona
Cao, Xu
Kara, Ozgur
Boote, Bikram
Shi, Weiyan
Yang, Diyi
Rehg, James M.
author_facet Lee, Sangmin
Li, Minzhi
Lai, Bolin
Jia, Wenqi
Ryan, Fiona
Cao, Xu
Kara, Ozgur
Boote, Bikram
Shi, Weiyan
Yang, Diyi
Rehg, James M.
contents Social interactions form the foundation of human societies. Artificial intelligence has made significant progress in certain areas, but enabling machines to seamlessly understand social interactions remains an open challenge. It is important to address this gap by endowing machines with social capabilities. We identify three key capabilities needed for effective social understanding: 1) understanding multimodal social cues, 2) understanding multi-party dynamics, and 3) understanding beliefs. Building upon these foundations, we classify and review existing machine learning works on social understanding from the perspectives of verbal, non-verbal, and multimodal social cues. The verbal branch focuses on understanding linguistic signals such as speaker intent, dialogue sentiment, and commonsense reasoning. The non-verbal branch addresses techniques for perceiving social meaning from visual behaviors such as body gestures, gaze patterns, and facial expressions. The multimodal branch covers approaches that integrate verbal and non-verbal multimodal cues to holistically interpret social interactions such as recognizing emotions, conversational dynamics, and social situations. By reviewing the scope and limitations of current approaches and benchmarks, we aim to clarify the development trajectory and illuminate the path towards more comprehensive intelligence for social understanding. We hope this survey will spur further research interest and insights into this area.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_15316
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Towards Social AI: A Survey on Understanding Social Interactions
Lee, Sangmin
Li, Minzhi
Lai, Bolin
Jia, Wenqi
Ryan, Fiona
Cao, Xu
Kara, Ozgur
Boote, Bikram
Shi, Weiyan
Yang, Diyi
Rehg, James M.
Human-Computer Interaction
Social interactions form the foundation of human societies. Artificial intelligence has made significant progress in certain areas, but enabling machines to seamlessly understand social interactions remains an open challenge. It is important to address this gap by endowing machines with social capabilities. We identify three key capabilities needed for effective social understanding: 1) understanding multimodal social cues, 2) understanding multi-party dynamics, and 3) understanding beliefs. Building upon these foundations, we classify and review existing machine learning works on social understanding from the perspectives of verbal, non-verbal, and multimodal social cues. The verbal branch focuses on understanding linguistic signals such as speaker intent, dialogue sentiment, and commonsense reasoning. The non-verbal branch addresses techniques for perceiving social meaning from visual behaviors such as body gestures, gaze patterns, and facial expressions. The multimodal branch covers approaches that integrate verbal and non-verbal multimodal cues to holistically interpret social interactions such as recognizing emotions, conversational dynamics, and social situations. By reviewing the scope and limitations of current approaches and benchmarks, we aim to clarify the development trajectory and illuminate the path towards more comprehensive intelligence for social understanding. We hope this survey will spur further research interest and insights into this area.
title Towards Social AI: A Survey on Understanding Social Interactions
topic Human-Computer Interaction
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.15316