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Main Authors: Gripaios, Ben, Nguyen, Khoi Le Nguyen
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.15430
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author Gripaios, Ben
Nguyen, Khoi Le Nguyen
author_facet Gripaios, Ben
Nguyen, Khoi Le Nguyen
contents We use algebraic geometry to study the anomaly-free representations of an arbitrary gauge Lie algebra for 4-dimensional spacetime fermions. For irreducible representations, the problem reduces to studying the Lie algebras $\mathfrak{su}_n$ for $n\geq 3$. We show that there exist equivalence classes of such representations that are in bijection with the rational points on a projective variety that are dense in a region of the underlying real variety diffeomorphic to $\mathbb{R}^{n-3}$. It follows that the chiral ones overwhelm the non-chiral ones for $n \geq 5$. We present an efficient algorithm to find explicit anomaly-free irreducible representations and discuss the generalization to reducible representations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_15430
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Varieties of four-dimensional gauge theories
Gripaios, Ben
Nguyen, Khoi Le Nguyen
High Energy Physics - Theory
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Algebraic Geometry
We use algebraic geometry to study the anomaly-free representations of an arbitrary gauge Lie algebra for 4-dimensional spacetime fermions. For irreducible representations, the problem reduces to studying the Lie algebras $\mathfrak{su}_n$ for $n\geq 3$. We show that there exist equivalence classes of such representations that are in bijection with the rational points on a projective variety that are dense in a region of the underlying real variety diffeomorphic to $\mathbb{R}^{n-3}$. It follows that the chiral ones overwhelm the non-chiral ones for $n \geq 5$. We present an efficient algorithm to find explicit anomaly-free irreducible representations and discuss the generalization to reducible representations.
title Varieties of four-dimensional gauge theories
topic High Energy Physics - Theory
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Algebraic Geometry
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.15430