Voice Assistants for Health Self-Management: Designing for and with Older Adults

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Mahmood, Amama, Cao, Shiye, Stiber, Maia, Antony, Victor Nikhil, Huang, Chien-Ming
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Mahmood, Amama
Cao, Shiye
Stiber, Maia
Antony, Victor Nikhil
Huang, Chien-Ming
author_facet Mahmood, Amama
Cao, Shiye
Stiber, Maia
Antony, Victor Nikhil
Huang, Chien-Ming
contents Supporting older adults in health self-management is crucial for promoting independent aging, particularly given the growing strain on healthcare systems. While voice assistants (VAs) hold the potential to support aging in place, they often lack tailored assistance and present usability challenges. We addressed these issues through a five-stage design process with older adults to develop a personal health assistant. Starting with in-home interviews (N = 17), we identified two primary challenges in older adult's health self-management: health awareness and medical adherence. To address these challenges, we developed a high-fidelity LLM-powered VA prototype to debrief doctor's after-visit summary and generate tailored medication reminders. We refined our prototype with feedback from co-design workshops (N = 10) and validated its usability through in-home studies (N = 5). Our work highlights key design features for personal health assistants and provides broader insights into desirable VA characteristics, including personalization, adapting to user context, and respect for user autonomy.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_15488
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Voice Assistants for Health Self-Management: Designing for and with Older Adults
Mahmood, Amama
Cao, Shiye
Stiber, Maia
Antony, Victor Nikhil
Huang, Chien-Ming
Human-Computer Interaction
Supporting older adults in health self-management is crucial for promoting independent aging, particularly given the growing strain on healthcare systems. While voice assistants (VAs) hold the potential to support aging in place, they often lack tailored assistance and present usability challenges. We addressed these issues through a five-stage design process with older adults to develop a personal health assistant. Starting with in-home interviews (N = 17), we identified two primary challenges in older adult's health self-management: health awareness and medical adherence. To address these challenges, we developed a high-fidelity LLM-powered VA prototype to debrief doctor's after-visit summary and generate tailored medication reminders. We refined our prototype with feedback from co-design workshops (N = 10) and validated its usability through in-home studies (N = 5). Our work highlights key design features for personal health assistants and provides broader insights into desirable VA characteristics, including personalization, adapting to user context, and respect for user autonomy.
title Voice Assistants for Health Self-Management: Designing for and with Older Adults
topic Human-Computer Interaction
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.15488