Identification of fault frequency variation in the envelope spectrum in the vibration-based local damage detection in possible changing load/speed conditions

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Hauptverfasser: Kuzio, Daniel, Zimroz, Radosław, Wyłomańska, Agnieszka
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Kuzio, Daniel
Zimroz, Radosław
Wyłomańska, Agnieszka
author_facet Kuzio, Daniel
Zimroz, Radosław
Wyłomańska, Agnieszka
contents The problem of local damage diagnosis (based on the detection of impulsive and periodic signals) is discussed. Both features should be checked, as fault frequency must be linked to the true value calculated for a given machine and speed. The precise estimation of the fault frequency is hard due to several factors. If a speed fluctuation exists, it is solved by order analysis. A wider perspective is proposed here, namely, an automatic statistical approach to analyze the distribution of estimated fault frequencies. We propose a procedure to evaluate whether the fault frequency is constant or not. The algorithm uses frequency estimation based on peak detection in the envelope spectrum and statistical testing. We present simulation studies and industrial examples. We have found that if the fault frequency is not constant and its distribution does not follow Gaussian shape with minor variance, then one should use more advanced techniques, e.g. order analysis.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_15492
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Identification of fault frequency variation in the envelope spectrum in the vibration-based local damage detection in possible changing load/speed conditions
Kuzio, Daniel
Zimroz, Radosław
Wyłomańska, Agnieszka
Signal Processing
The problem of local damage diagnosis (based on the detection of impulsive and periodic signals) is discussed. Both features should be checked, as fault frequency must be linked to the true value calculated for a given machine and speed. The precise estimation of the fault frequency is hard due to several factors. If a speed fluctuation exists, it is solved by order analysis. A wider perspective is proposed here, namely, an automatic statistical approach to analyze the distribution of estimated fault frequencies. We propose a procedure to evaluate whether the fault frequency is constant or not. The algorithm uses frequency estimation based on peak detection in the envelope spectrum and statistical testing. We present simulation studies and industrial examples. We have found that if the fault frequency is not constant and its distribution does not follow Gaussian shape with minor variance, then one should use more advanced techniques, e.g. order analysis.
title Identification of fault frequency variation in the envelope spectrum in the vibration-based local damage detection in possible changing load/speed conditions
topic Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.15492