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Hauptverfasser: Yao, Yuhang, Zhang, Jianyi, Wu, Junda, Huang, Chengkai, Xia, Yu, Yu, Tong, Zhang, Ruiyi, Kim, Sungchul, Rossi, Ryan, Li, Ang, Yao, Lina, McAuley, Julian, Chen, Yiran, Joe-Wong, Carlee
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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Online-Zugang:https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.15723
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author Yao, Yuhang
Zhang, Jianyi
Wu, Junda
Huang, Chengkai
Xia, Yu
Yu, Tong
Zhang, Ruiyi
Kim, Sungchul
Rossi, Ryan
Li, Ang
Yao, Lina
McAuley, Julian
Chen, Yiran
Joe-Wong, Carlee
author_facet Yao, Yuhang
Zhang, Jianyi
Wu, Junda
Huang, Chengkai
Xia, Yu
Yu, Tong
Zhang, Ruiyi
Kim, Sungchul
Rossi, Ryan
Li, Ang
Yao, Lina
McAuley, Julian
Chen, Yiran
Joe-Wong, Carlee
contents Large language models are rapidly gaining popularity and have been widely adopted in real-world applications. While the quality of training data is essential, privacy concerns arise during data collection. Federated learning offers a solution by allowing multiple clients to collaboratively train LLMs without sharing local data. However, FL introduces new challenges, such as model convergence issues due to heterogeneous data and high communication costs. A comprehensive study is required to address these challenges and guide future research. This paper surveys Federated learning for LLMs (FedLLM), highlighting recent advances and future directions. We focus on two key aspects: fine-tuning and prompt learning in a federated setting, discussing existing work and associated research challenges. We finally propose potential directions for federated LLMs, including pre-training, federated agents, and LLMs for federated learning.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_15723
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Federated Large Language Models: Current Progress and Future Directions
Yao, Yuhang
Zhang, Jianyi
Wu, Junda
Huang, Chengkai
Xia, Yu
Yu, Tong
Zhang, Ruiyi
Kim, Sungchul
Rossi, Ryan
Li, Ang
Yao, Lina
McAuley, Julian
Chen, Yiran
Joe-Wong, Carlee
Machine Learning
Computation and Language
Large language models are rapidly gaining popularity and have been widely adopted in real-world applications. While the quality of training data is essential, privacy concerns arise during data collection. Federated learning offers a solution by allowing multiple clients to collaboratively train LLMs without sharing local data. However, FL introduces new challenges, such as model convergence issues due to heterogeneous data and high communication costs. A comprehensive study is required to address these challenges and guide future research. This paper surveys Federated learning for LLMs (FedLLM), highlighting recent advances and future directions. We focus on two key aspects: fine-tuning and prompt learning in a federated setting, discussing existing work and associated research challenges. We finally propose potential directions for federated LLMs, including pre-training, federated agents, and LLMs for federated learning.
title Federated Large Language Models: Current Progress and Future Directions
topic Machine Learning
Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.15723