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Autori principali: Wu, Jintong, Balbuena, Juan-Pablo, Hu, Zhiwei, Jantunen, Ville, Barthe, Marie-France, Caturla, Maria Jose, Granberg, Fredric
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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Accesso online:https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.15856
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author Wu, Jintong
Balbuena, Juan-Pablo
Hu, Zhiwei
Jantunen, Ville
Barthe, Marie-France
Caturla, Maria Jose
Granberg, Fredric
author_facet Wu, Jintong
Balbuena, Juan-Pablo
Hu, Zhiwei
Jantunen, Ville
Barthe, Marie-France
Caturla, Maria Jose
Granberg, Fredric
contents Irradiation of materials in nuclear test reactors and power plants is known to alter the properties of the material. The irradiation event happening at pico- or nanosecond time scales are affecting the evolution and properties of the material on macroscopic timescales. Classical Molecular Dynamics simulations, which can capture the cascade event, are typically limited to nanosecond time scales, resulting in high dose rates. To achieve experimental dose rates, larger-scale models like Object Kinetic Monte Carlo are used, while they lack atomistic detail. The exact evolution of cascades in the vicinity of pre-existing defects is known to affect the defects formed, and the structure and morphology of the defects produced are crucial to know for determining macroscopic material behavior. Here we introduce a novel approach to integrate full Molecular Dynamics-based cascades into Object Kinetic Monte Carlo to achieve accurate dose rates, with the atomistic level accuracy of cascade overlap in tungsten. Our study reveals that incorporating full cascades significantly influences defect concentration levels. Not only is the concentration affected, but also the cluster statistics. We observe both that the full cascade can promote vacancy clustering at low temperatures and it can split existing voids at higher temperatures. These effects are missing in conventional Object Kinetic Monte Carlo simulations. This can be especially important in more complex materials, where many cascade-overlap effects are present.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_15856
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle High-dose long-time defect evolution in tungsten studied by atomistically informed Object Kinetic Monte Carlo simulations
Wu, Jintong
Balbuena, Juan-Pablo
Hu, Zhiwei
Jantunen, Ville
Barthe, Marie-France
Caturla, Maria Jose
Granberg, Fredric
Materials Science
Irradiation of materials in nuclear test reactors and power plants is known to alter the properties of the material. The irradiation event happening at pico- or nanosecond time scales are affecting the evolution and properties of the material on macroscopic timescales. Classical Molecular Dynamics simulations, which can capture the cascade event, are typically limited to nanosecond time scales, resulting in high dose rates. To achieve experimental dose rates, larger-scale models like Object Kinetic Monte Carlo are used, while they lack atomistic detail. The exact evolution of cascades in the vicinity of pre-existing defects is known to affect the defects formed, and the structure and morphology of the defects produced are crucial to know for determining macroscopic material behavior. Here we introduce a novel approach to integrate full Molecular Dynamics-based cascades into Object Kinetic Monte Carlo to achieve accurate dose rates, with the atomistic level accuracy of cascade overlap in tungsten. Our study reveals that incorporating full cascades significantly influences defect concentration levels. Not only is the concentration affected, but also the cluster statistics. We observe both that the full cascade can promote vacancy clustering at low temperatures and it can split existing voids at higher temperatures. These effects are missing in conventional Object Kinetic Monte Carlo simulations. This can be especially important in more complex materials, where many cascade-overlap effects are present.
title High-dose long-time defect evolution in tungsten studied by atomistically informed Object Kinetic Monte Carlo simulations
topic Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.15856