SLIMER-IT: Zero-Shot NER on Italian Language

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Zamai, Andrew, Rigutini, Leonardo, Maggini, Marco, Zugarini, Andrea
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Zamai, Andrew
Rigutini, Leonardo
Maggini, Marco
Zugarini, Andrea
author_facet Zamai, Andrew
Rigutini, Leonardo
Maggini, Marco
Zugarini, Andrea
contents Traditional approaches to Named Entity Recognition (NER) frame the task into a BIO sequence labeling problem. Although these systems often excel in the downstream task at hand, they require extensive annotated data and struggle to generalize to out-of-distribution input domains and unseen entity types. On the contrary, Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated strong zero-shot capabilities. While several works address Zero-Shot NER in English, little has been done in other languages. In this paper, we define an evaluation framework for Zero-Shot NER, applying it to the Italian language. Furthermore, we introduce SLIMER-IT, the Italian version of SLIMER, an instruction-tuning approach for zero-shot NER leveraging prompts enriched with definition and guidelines. Comparisons with other state-of-the-art models, demonstrate the superiority of SLIMER-IT on never-seen-before entity tags.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_15933
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle SLIMER-IT: Zero-Shot NER on Italian Language
Zamai, Andrew
Rigutini, Leonardo
Maggini, Marco
Zugarini, Andrea
Computation and Language
Information Retrieval
Traditional approaches to Named Entity Recognition (NER) frame the task into a BIO sequence labeling problem. Although these systems often excel in the downstream task at hand, they require extensive annotated data and struggle to generalize to out-of-distribution input domains and unseen entity types. On the contrary, Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated strong zero-shot capabilities. While several works address Zero-Shot NER in English, little has been done in other languages. In this paper, we define an evaluation framework for Zero-Shot NER, applying it to the Italian language. Furthermore, we introduce SLIMER-IT, the Italian version of SLIMER, an instruction-tuning approach for zero-shot NER leveraging prompts enriched with definition and guidelines. Comparisons with other state-of-the-art models, demonstrate the superiority of SLIMER-IT on never-seen-before entity tags.
title SLIMER-IT: Zero-Shot NER on Italian Language
topic Computation and Language
Information Retrieval
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.15933