Cascade switching current detectors based on arrays of Josephson junctions

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Cattaneo, Roger, Efimov, Artemii E., Shiianov, Kirill I., Kieler, Oliver, Krasnov, Vladimir M.
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Cattaneo, Roger
Efimov, Artemii E.
Shiianov, Kirill I.
Kieler, Oliver
Krasnov, Vladimir M.
author_facet Cattaneo, Roger
Efimov, Artemii E.
Shiianov, Kirill I.
Kieler, Oliver
Krasnov, Vladimir M.
contents Cascade multiplication is a common technique to enhance the sensitivity of photon detectors. In this study, we demonstrate novel cascade-amplified superconducting detectors utilizing arrays of Josephson junctions. The mutual coupling between junctions induces avalanche-like switching of multiple junctions upon photon absorption, leading to cascade amplification of the readout voltage. We present two prototypes featuring either low-Tc linear Nb/NbxSi1-x/Nb arrays, or high-Tc stacked intrinsic Josephson junctions. Both devices exhibit clear antenna effects in microwave directivities, indicating good impedance matching and absorption efficiency. The combination of high absorption efficiency and large cascade amplification has the potential to produce broadband THz sensors with sensitivity exceeding 10^13 V/W.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_16050
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Cascade switching current detectors based on arrays of Josephson junctions
Cattaneo, Roger
Efimov, Artemii E.
Shiianov, Kirill I.
Kieler, Oliver
Krasnov, Vladimir M.
Superconductivity
Instrumentation and Detectors
Cascade multiplication is a common technique to enhance the sensitivity of photon detectors. In this study, we demonstrate novel cascade-amplified superconducting detectors utilizing arrays of Josephson junctions. The mutual coupling between junctions induces avalanche-like switching of multiple junctions upon photon absorption, leading to cascade amplification of the readout voltage. We present two prototypes featuring either low-Tc linear Nb/NbxSi1-x/Nb arrays, or high-Tc stacked intrinsic Josephson junctions. Both devices exhibit clear antenna effects in microwave directivities, indicating good impedance matching and absorption efficiency. The combination of high absorption efficiency and large cascade amplification has the potential to produce broadband THz sensors with sensitivity exceeding 10^13 V/W.
title Cascade switching current detectors based on arrays of Josephson junctions
topic Superconductivity
Instrumentation and Detectors
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.16050