Scenario of Use Scheme: Threat Model Specification for Speaker Privacy Protection in the Medical Domain
Fuente:
arXiv
Saved in:
| Main Authors: | , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Preprint |
| Published: |
2024
|
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | |
| Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
| _version_ | 1866910648033607680 |
|---|---|
| author | Rahman, Mehtab Ur Larson, Martha Bosch, Louis ten Tejedor-García, Cristian |
| author_facet | Rahman, Mehtab Ur Larson, Martha Bosch, Louis ten Tejedor-García, Cristian |
| contents | Speech recordings are being more frequently used to detect and monitor disease, leading to privacy concerns. Beyond cryptography, protection of speech can be addressed by approaches, such as perturbation, disentanglement, and re-synthesis, that eliminate sensitive information of the speaker, leaving the information necessary for medical analysis purposes. In order for such privacy protective approaches to be developed, clear and systematic specifications of assumptions concerning medical settings and the needs of medical professionals are necessary. In this paper, we propose a Scenario of Use Scheme that incorporates an Attacker Model, which characterizes the adversary against whom the speaker's privacy must be defended, and a Protector Model, which specifies the defense. We discuss the connection of the scheme with previous work on speech privacy. Finally, we present a concrete example of a specified Scenario of Use and a set of experiments about protecting speaker data against gender inference attacks while maintaining utility for Parkinson's detection. |
| format | Preprint |
| id |
arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_16106 |
| institution | arXiv |
| publishDate | 2024 |
| record_format | arxiv |
| spellingShingle | Scenario of Use Scheme: Threat Model Specification for Speaker Privacy Protection in the Medical Domain Rahman, Mehtab Ur Larson, Martha Bosch, Louis ten Tejedor-García, Cristian Audio and Speech Processing Artificial Intelligence Cryptography and Security Sound Speech recordings are being more frequently used to detect and monitor disease, leading to privacy concerns. Beyond cryptography, protection of speech can be addressed by approaches, such as perturbation, disentanglement, and re-synthesis, that eliminate sensitive information of the speaker, leaving the information necessary for medical analysis purposes. In order for such privacy protective approaches to be developed, clear and systematic specifications of assumptions concerning medical settings and the needs of medical professionals are necessary. In this paper, we propose a Scenario of Use Scheme that incorporates an Attacker Model, which characterizes the adversary against whom the speaker's privacy must be defended, and a Protector Model, which specifies the defense. We discuss the connection of the scheme with previous work on speech privacy. Finally, we present a concrete example of a specified Scenario of Use and a set of experiments about protecting speaker data against gender inference attacks while maintaining utility for Parkinson's detection. |
| title | Scenario of Use Scheme: Threat Model Specification for Speaker Privacy Protection in the Medical Domain |
| topic | Audio and Speech Processing Artificial Intelligence Cryptography and Security Sound |
| url | https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.16106 |