Evaluation of Speech Foundation Models for ASR on Child-Adult Conversations in Autism Diagnostic Sessions

Fuente: arXiv
Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Ashvin, Aditya, Lahiri, Rimita, Kommineni, Aditya, Bishop, Somer, Lord, Catherine, Kadiri, Sudarsana Reddy, Narayanan, Shrikanth
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
Materias:
Acceso en línea:
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
_version_ 1866909736148926464
author Ashvin, Aditya
Lahiri, Rimita
Kommineni, Aditya
Bishop, Somer
Lord, Catherine
Kadiri, Sudarsana Reddy
Narayanan, Shrikanth
author_facet Ashvin, Aditya
Lahiri, Rimita
Kommineni, Aditya
Bishop, Somer
Lord, Catherine
Kadiri, Sudarsana Reddy
Narayanan, Shrikanth
contents Reliable transcription of child-adult conversations in clinical settings is crucial for diagnosing developmental disorders like Autism. Recent advances in deep learning and availability of large scale transcribed data has led to development of speech foundation models that have shown dramatic improvements in ASR performance. However, their performance on conversational child-adult interactions remains underexplored. In this work, we provide a comprehensive evaluation of ASR performance on a dataset containing child-adult interactions from autism diagnostic sessions, using Whisper, Wav2Vec2, HuBERT, and WavLM. We find that speech foundation models show a noticeable performance drop (15-20% absolute WER) for child speech compared to adult speech in the conversational setting. Then, we fine-tune the best-performing zero-shot model (Whisper-large) using LoRA in a low-resource setting, yielding 8% and 13% absolute WER improvements for child and adult speech, respectively.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_16135
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Evaluation of Speech Foundation Models for ASR on Child-Adult Conversations in Autism Diagnostic Sessions
Ashvin, Aditya
Lahiri, Rimita
Kommineni, Aditya
Bishop, Somer
Lord, Catherine
Kadiri, Sudarsana Reddy
Narayanan, Shrikanth
Audio and Speech Processing
Machine Learning
Sound
Reliable transcription of child-adult conversations in clinical settings is crucial for diagnosing developmental disorders like Autism. Recent advances in deep learning and availability of large scale transcribed data has led to development of speech foundation models that have shown dramatic improvements in ASR performance. However, their performance on conversational child-adult interactions remains underexplored. In this work, we provide a comprehensive evaluation of ASR performance on a dataset containing child-adult interactions from autism diagnostic sessions, using Whisper, Wav2Vec2, HuBERT, and WavLM. We find that speech foundation models show a noticeable performance drop (15-20% absolute WER) for child speech compared to adult speech in the conversational setting. Then, we fine-tune the best-performing zero-shot model (Whisper-large) using LoRA in a low-resource setting, yielding 8% and 13% absolute WER improvements for child and adult speech, respectively.
title Evaluation of Speech Foundation Models for ASR on Child-Adult Conversations in Autism Diagnostic Sessions
topic Audio and Speech Processing
Machine Learning
Sound
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.16135