An Explicit Consistency-Preserving Loss Function for Phase Reconstruction and Speech Enhancement

Fuente: arXiv
Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: Ku, Pin-Jui, Ho, Chun-Wei, Yen, Hao, Siniscalchi, Sabato Marco, Lee, Chin-Hui
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
Soggetti:
Accesso online:
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
_version_ 1866929513722544128
author Ku, Pin-Jui
Ho, Chun-Wei
Yen, Hao
Siniscalchi, Sabato Marco
Lee, Chin-Hui
author_facet Ku, Pin-Jui
Ho, Chun-Wei
Yen, Hao
Siniscalchi, Sabato Marco
Lee, Chin-Hui
contents In this work, we propose a novel consistency-preserving loss function for recovering the phase information in the context of phase reconstruction (PR) and speech enhancement (SE). Different from conventional techniques that directly estimate the phase using a deep model, our idea is to exploit ad-hoc constraints to directly generate a consistent pair of magnitude and phase. Specifically, the proposed loss forces a set of complex numbers to be a consistent short-time Fourier transform (STFT) representation, i.e., to be the spectrogram of a real signal. Our approach thus avoids the difficulty of estimating the original phase, which is highly unstructured and sensitive to time shift. The influence of our proposed loss is first assessed on a PR task, experimentally demonstrating that our approach is viable. Next, we show its effectiveness on an SE task, using both the VB-DMD and WSJ0-CHiME3 data sets. On VB-DMD, our approach is competitive with conventional solutions. On the challenging WSJ0-CHiME3 set, the proposed framework compares favourably over those techniques that explicitly estimate the phase.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_16282
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle An Explicit Consistency-Preserving Loss Function for Phase Reconstruction and Speech Enhancement
Ku, Pin-Jui
Ho, Chun-Wei
Yen, Hao
Siniscalchi, Sabato Marco
Lee, Chin-Hui
Audio and Speech Processing
Sound
In this work, we propose a novel consistency-preserving loss function for recovering the phase information in the context of phase reconstruction (PR) and speech enhancement (SE). Different from conventional techniques that directly estimate the phase using a deep model, our idea is to exploit ad-hoc constraints to directly generate a consistent pair of magnitude and phase. Specifically, the proposed loss forces a set of complex numbers to be a consistent short-time Fourier transform (STFT) representation, i.e., to be the spectrogram of a real signal. Our approach thus avoids the difficulty of estimating the original phase, which is highly unstructured and sensitive to time shift. The influence of our proposed loss is first assessed on a PR task, experimentally demonstrating that our approach is viable. Next, we show its effectiveness on an SE task, using both the VB-DMD and WSJ0-CHiME3 data sets. On VB-DMD, our approach is competitive with conventional solutions. On the challenging WSJ0-CHiME3 set, the proposed framework compares favourably over those techniques that explicitly estimate the phase.
title An Explicit Consistency-Preserving Loss Function for Phase Reconstruction and Speech Enhancement
topic Audio and Speech Processing
Sound
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.16282