Glitch in Time: Exploiting Temporal Misalignment of IMU For Eavesdropping

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Najeeb, Ahmed, Rafay, Abdul, Bhatti, Naveed Anwar, Alizai, Muhammad Hamad
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Najeeb, Ahmed
Rafay, Abdul
Bhatti, Naveed Anwar
Alizai, Muhammad Hamad
author_facet Najeeb, Ahmed
Rafay, Abdul
Bhatti, Naveed Anwar
Alizai, Muhammad Hamad
contents The increasing use of voice assistants and related applications has raised significant concerns about the security of Inertial Measurement Units (IMUs) in smartphones. These devices are vulnerable to acoustic eavesdropping attacks, jeopardizing user privacy. In response, Google imposed a rate limit of 200 Hz on permission-free access to IMUs, aiming to neutralize such side-channel attacks. Our research introduces a novel exploit, STAG, which circumvents these protections. It induces a temporal misalignment between the gyroscope and accelerometer, cleverly combining their data to resample at higher rates and reviving the potential for eavesdropping attacks previously curtailed by Google's security enhancements. Compared to prior methods, STAG achieves an 83.4% reduction in word error rate, highlighting its effectiveness in exploiting IMU data under restricted access and emphasizing the persistent security risks associated with these sensors.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_16438
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Glitch in Time: Exploiting Temporal Misalignment of IMU For Eavesdropping
Najeeb, Ahmed
Rafay, Abdul
Bhatti, Naveed Anwar
Alizai, Muhammad Hamad
Cryptography and Security
The increasing use of voice assistants and related applications has raised significant concerns about the security of Inertial Measurement Units (IMUs) in smartphones. These devices are vulnerable to acoustic eavesdropping attacks, jeopardizing user privacy. In response, Google imposed a rate limit of 200 Hz on permission-free access to IMUs, aiming to neutralize such side-channel attacks. Our research introduces a novel exploit, STAG, which circumvents these protections. It induces a temporal misalignment between the gyroscope and accelerometer, cleverly combining their data to resample at higher rates and reviving the potential for eavesdropping attacks previously curtailed by Google's security enhancements. Compared to prior methods, STAG achieves an 83.4% reduction in word error rate, highlighting its effectiveness in exploiting IMU data under restricted access and emphasizing the persistent security risks associated with these sensors.
title Glitch in Time: Exploiting Temporal Misalignment of IMU For Eavesdropping
topic Cryptography and Security
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.16438