Learning Linear Dynamics from Bilinear Observations

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Sattar, Yahya, Jedra, Yassir, Dean, Sarah
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Sattar, Yahya
Jedra, Yassir
Dean, Sarah
author_facet Sattar, Yahya
Jedra, Yassir
Dean, Sarah
contents We consider the problem of learning a realization of a partially observed dynamical system with linear state transitions and bilinear observations. Under very mild assumptions on the process and measurement noises, we provide a finite time analysis for learning the unknown dynamics matrices (up to a similarity transform). Our analysis involves a regression problem with heavy-tailed and dependent data. Moreover, each row of our design matrix contains a Kronecker product of current input with a history of inputs, making it difficult to guarantee persistence of excitation. We overcome these challenges, first providing a data-dependent high probability error bound for arbitrary but fixed inputs. Then, we derive a data-independent error bound for inputs chosen according to a simple random design. Our main results provide an upper bound on the statistical error rates and sample complexity of learning the unknown dynamics matrices from a single finite trajectory of bilinear observations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_16499
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Learning Linear Dynamics from Bilinear Observations
Sattar, Yahya
Jedra, Yassir
Dean, Sarah
Machine Learning
Systems and Control
Optimization and Control
We consider the problem of learning a realization of a partially observed dynamical system with linear state transitions and bilinear observations. Under very mild assumptions on the process and measurement noises, we provide a finite time analysis for learning the unknown dynamics matrices (up to a similarity transform). Our analysis involves a regression problem with heavy-tailed and dependent data. Moreover, each row of our design matrix contains a Kronecker product of current input with a history of inputs, making it difficult to guarantee persistence of excitation. We overcome these challenges, first providing a data-dependent high probability error bound for arbitrary but fixed inputs. Then, we derive a data-independent error bound for inputs chosen according to a simple random design. Our main results provide an upper bound on the statistical error rates and sample complexity of learning the unknown dynamics matrices from a single finite trajectory of bilinear observations.
title Learning Linear Dynamics from Bilinear Observations
topic Machine Learning
Systems and Control
Optimization and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.16499