Simulated optical molasses cooling of trapped antihydrogen

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Walsh, Spencer J., Rasmussen, C. Ø., Robicheaux, F.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Walsh, Spencer J.
Rasmussen, C. Ø.
Robicheaux, F.
author_facet Walsh, Spencer J.
Rasmussen, C. Ø.
Robicheaux, F.
contents We theoretically and computationally investigate the cooling of antihydrogen, $\bar{H}$, using optical molasses cooling. This updates the results in Ref. [1] to the current capabilities of the ALPHA experiment. Through Monte Carlo simulation, we show that $\bar{H}$s do not give the standard cooling even in an ideal optical molasses because of their small mass and large transition frequency. For optical molasses cooling in the ALPHA trap, the photons are constrained to travel in one direction only. It is only through the phase space mixing in the trap that cooling in all directions can be achieved. We explore the nontrivial role that laser intensity plays in the cooling. We also investigate the possibility for simultaneously cooling atoms in either of the trapped ground states.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_16512
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Simulated optical molasses cooling of trapped antihydrogen
Walsh, Spencer J.
Rasmussen, C. Ø.
Robicheaux, F.
Atomic Physics
We theoretically and computationally investigate the cooling of antihydrogen, $\bar{H}$, using optical molasses cooling. This updates the results in Ref. [1] to the current capabilities of the ALPHA experiment. Through Monte Carlo simulation, we show that $\bar{H}$s do not give the standard cooling even in an ideal optical molasses because of their small mass and large transition frequency. For optical molasses cooling in the ALPHA trap, the photons are constrained to travel in one direction only. It is only through the phase space mixing in the trap that cooling in all directions can be achieved. We explore the nontrivial role that laser intensity plays in the cooling. We also investigate the possibility for simultaneously cooling atoms in either of the trapped ground states.
title Simulated optical molasses cooling of trapped antihydrogen
topic Atomic Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.16512