Feynman-Kac Formula for Time-Dependent Nonlinear Schrödinger Equations with Applications in Numerical Approximations

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Hauptverfasser: Cheung, Hang, Qiu, Jinniao, Yang, Yang
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Cheung, Hang
Qiu, Jinniao
Yang, Yang
author_facet Cheung, Hang
Qiu, Jinniao
Yang, Yang
contents In this paper, we present a novel Feynman-Kac formula and investigate learning-based methods for approximating general nonlinear time-dependent Schrödinger equations which may be high-dimensional. Our formulation integrates both the Fisk-Stratonovich and Itô integrals within the framework of backward stochastic differential equations (BSDEs). Utilizing this Feynman-Kac representation, we propose learning-based approaches for numerical approximations. To demonstrate the accuracy and effectiveness of the proposed method, we conduct numerical experiments in both low- and high-dimensional settings, complemented by a convergence analysis. These results address the open problem concerning deep-BSDE methods for numerical approximations of high-dimensional time-dependent nonlinear Schrödinger equations (cf. [Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 15 (2018), pp. 8505-8510] and [Frontiers Sci. Awards Math. (2024), pp. 1-14] by Han, Jentzen, and E).
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_16519
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Feynman-Kac Formula for Time-Dependent Nonlinear Schrödinger Equations with Applications in Numerical Approximations
Cheung, Hang
Qiu, Jinniao
Yang, Yang
Analysis of PDEs
Numerical Analysis
Probability
81Q05, 60H30, 35Q41, 65C05, 65M12, 65M75
In this paper, we present a novel Feynman-Kac formula and investigate learning-based methods for approximating general nonlinear time-dependent Schrödinger equations which may be high-dimensional. Our formulation integrates both the Fisk-Stratonovich and Itô integrals within the framework of backward stochastic differential equations (BSDEs). Utilizing this Feynman-Kac representation, we propose learning-based approaches for numerical approximations. To demonstrate the accuracy and effectiveness of the proposed method, we conduct numerical experiments in both low- and high-dimensional settings, complemented by a convergence analysis. These results address the open problem concerning deep-BSDE methods for numerical approximations of high-dimensional time-dependent nonlinear Schrödinger equations (cf. [Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 15 (2018), pp. 8505-8510] and [Frontiers Sci. Awards Math. (2024), pp. 1-14] by Han, Jentzen, and E).
title Feynman-Kac Formula for Time-Dependent Nonlinear Schrödinger Equations with Applications in Numerical Approximations
topic Analysis of PDEs
Numerical Analysis
Probability
81Q05, 60H30, 35Q41, 65C05, 65M12, 65M75
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.16519