MambaJSCC: Adaptive Deep Joint Source-Channel Coding with Generalized State Space Model

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Wu, Tong, Chen, Zhiyong, Tao, Meixia, Sun, Yaping, Xu, Xiaodong, Zhang, Wenjun, Zhang, Ping
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Wu, Tong
Chen, Zhiyong
Tao, Meixia
Sun, Yaping
Xu, Xiaodong
Zhang, Wenjun
Zhang, Ping
author_facet Wu, Tong
Chen, Zhiyong
Tao, Meixia
Sun, Yaping
Xu, Xiaodong
Zhang, Wenjun
Zhang, Ping
contents Lightweight and efficient neural network models for deep joint source-channel coding (JSCC) are crucial for semantic communications. In this paper, we propose a novel JSCC architecture, named MambaJSCC, that achieves state-of-the-art performance with low computational and parameter overhead. MambaJSCC utilizes the visual state space model with channel adaptation (VSSM-CA) blocks as its backbone for transmitting images over wireless channels, where the VSSM-CA primarily consists of the generalized state space models (GSSM) and the zero-parameter, zero-computational channel adaptation method (CSI-ReST). We design the GSSM module, leveraging reversible matrix transformations to express generalized scan expanding operations, and theoretically prove that two GSSM modules can effectively capture global information. We discover that GSSM inherently possesses the ability to adapt to channels, a form of endogenous intelligence. Based on this, we design the CSI-ReST method, which injects channel state information (CSI) into the initial state of GSSM to utilize its native response, and into the residual state to mitigate CSI forgetting, enabling effective channel adaptation without introducing additional computational and parameter overhead. Experimental results show that MambaJSCC not only outperforms existing JSCC methods (e.g., SwinJSCC) across various scenarios but also significantly reduces parameter size, computational overhead, and inference delay.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_16592
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle MambaJSCC: Adaptive Deep Joint Source-Channel Coding with Generalized State Space Model
Wu, Tong
Chen, Zhiyong
Tao, Meixia
Sun, Yaping
Xu, Xiaodong
Zhang, Wenjun
Zhang, Ping
Information Theory
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
Lightweight and efficient neural network models for deep joint source-channel coding (JSCC) are crucial for semantic communications. In this paper, we propose a novel JSCC architecture, named MambaJSCC, that achieves state-of-the-art performance with low computational and parameter overhead. MambaJSCC utilizes the visual state space model with channel adaptation (VSSM-CA) blocks as its backbone for transmitting images over wireless channels, where the VSSM-CA primarily consists of the generalized state space models (GSSM) and the zero-parameter, zero-computational channel adaptation method (CSI-ReST). We design the GSSM module, leveraging reversible matrix transformations to express generalized scan expanding operations, and theoretically prove that two GSSM modules can effectively capture global information. We discover that GSSM inherently possesses the ability to adapt to channels, a form of endogenous intelligence. Based on this, we design the CSI-ReST method, which injects channel state information (CSI) into the initial state of GSSM to utilize its native response, and into the residual state to mitigate CSI forgetting, enabling effective channel adaptation without introducing additional computational and parameter overhead. Experimental results show that MambaJSCC not only outperforms existing JSCC methods (e.g., SwinJSCC) across various scenarios but also significantly reduces parameter size, computational overhead, and inference delay.
title MambaJSCC: Adaptive Deep Joint Source-Channel Coding with Generalized State Space Model
topic Information Theory
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.16592