Design and Fabrication of Robust Hybrid Photonic Crystal Cavities

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Abulnaga, Alex, Karg, Sean, Mukherjee, Sounak, Gupta, Adbhut, Baldwin, Kirk W., Pfeiffer, Loren N., de Leon, Nathalie P.
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Abulnaga, Alex
Karg, Sean
Mukherjee, Sounak
Gupta, Adbhut
Baldwin, Kirk W.
Pfeiffer, Loren N.
de Leon, Nathalie P.
author_facet Abulnaga, Alex
Karg, Sean
Mukherjee, Sounak
Gupta, Adbhut
Baldwin, Kirk W.
Pfeiffer, Loren N.
de Leon, Nathalie P.
contents Heterogeneously integrated hybrid photonic crystal cavities enable strong light-matter interactions with solid-state, optically addressable quantum memories. A key challenge to realizing high quality factor (Q) hybrid photonic crystals is the reduced index contrast on the substrate compared to suspended devices in air. This challenge is particularly acute for color centers in diamond because of diamond's high refractive index, which leads to increased scattering loss into the substrate. Here we develop a design methodology for hybrid photonic crystals utilizing a detailed understanding of substrate-mediated loss, which incorporates sensitivity to fabrication errors as a critical parameter. Using this methodology we design robust, high-Q, GaAs-on-diamond photonic crystal cavities, and by optimizing our fabrication procedure we experimentally realize cavities with Q approaching 30,000 at a resonance wavelength of 955 nm.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_16883
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Design and Fabrication of Robust Hybrid Photonic Crystal Cavities
Abulnaga, Alex
Karg, Sean
Mukherjee, Sounak
Gupta, Adbhut
Baldwin, Kirk W.
Pfeiffer, Loren N.
de Leon, Nathalie P.
Optics
Applied Physics
Quantum Physics
Heterogeneously integrated hybrid photonic crystal cavities enable strong light-matter interactions with solid-state, optically addressable quantum memories. A key challenge to realizing high quality factor (Q) hybrid photonic crystals is the reduced index contrast on the substrate compared to suspended devices in air. This challenge is particularly acute for color centers in diamond because of diamond's high refractive index, which leads to increased scattering loss into the substrate. Here we develop a design methodology for hybrid photonic crystals utilizing a detailed understanding of substrate-mediated loss, which incorporates sensitivity to fabrication errors as a critical parameter. Using this methodology we design robust, high-Q, GaAs-on-diamond photonic crystal cavities, and by optimizing our fabrication procedure we experimentally realize cavities with Q approaching 30,000 at a resonance wavelength of 955 nm.
title Design and Fabrication of Robust Hybrid Photonic Crystal Cavities
topic Optics
Applied Physics
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.16883