AI-assisted Gaze Detection for Proctoring Online Exams

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Shih, Yong-Siang, Zhao, Zach, Niu, Chenhao, Iberg, Bruce, Sharpnack, James, Baig, Mirza Basim
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Shih, Yong-Siang
Zhao, Zach
Niu, Chenhao
Iberg, Bruce
Sharpnack, James
Baig, Mirza Basim
author_facet Shih, Yong-Siang
Zhao, Zach
Niu, Chenhao
Iberg, Bruce
Sharpnack, James
Baig, Mirza Basim
contents For high-stakes online exams, it is important to detect potential rule violations to ensure the security of the test. In this study, we investigate the task of detecting whether test takers are looking away from the screen, as such behavior could be an indication that the test taker is consulting external resources. For asynchronous proctoring, the exam videos are recorded and reviewed by the proctors. However, when the length of the exam is long, it could be tedious for proctors to watch entire exam videos to determine the exact moments when test takers look away. We present an AI-assisted gaze detection system, which allows proctors to navigate between different video frames and discover video frames where the test taker is looking in similar directions. The system enables proctors to work more effectively to identify suspicious moments in videos. An evaluation framework is proposed to evaluate the system against human-only and ML-only proctoring, and a user study is conducted to gather feedback from proctors, aiming to demonstrate the effectiveness of the system.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_16923
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle AI-assisted Gaze Detection for Proctoring Online Exams
Shih, Yong-Siang
Zhao, Zach
Niu, Chenhao
Iberg, Bruce
Sharpnack, James
Baig, Mirza Basim
Artificial Intelligence
Human-Computer Interaction
For high-stakes online exams, it is important to detect potential rule violations to ensure the security of the test. In this study, we investigate the task of detecting whether test takers are looking away from the screen, as such behavior could be an indication that the test taker is consulting external resources. For asynchronous proctoring, the exam videos are recorded and reviewed by the proctors. However, when the length of the exam is long, it could be tedious for proctors to watch entire exam videos to determine the exact moments when test takers look away. We present an AI-assisted gaze detection system, which allows proctors to navigate between different video frames and discover video frames where the test taker is looking in similar directions. The system enables proctors to work more effectively to identify suspicious moments in videos. An evaluation framework is proposed to evaluate the system against human-only and ML-only proctoring, and a user study is conducted to gather feedback from proctors, aiming to demonstrate the effectiveness of the system.
title AI-assisted Gaze Detection for Proctoring Online Exams
topic Artificial Intelligence
Human-Computer Interaction
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.16923