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Main Author: Borrelli, Dario
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.16943
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author Borrelli, Dario
author_facet Borrelli, Dario
contents This Letter introduces a generalization of known duplication-divergence models for growing random graphs. This general duplication-divergence model includes a new coupled divergence asymmetry rate, which allows to obtain the structure of random growing networks by duplication-divergence in a continuous range of configurations between two known limit cases (i) complete asymmetric divergence, i.e., divergence rates affect only edges of either the original or the copy vertex, and (ii) symmetric divergence, i.e., divergence rates affect equiprobably both the original and the copy vertex. Multiple connected sub-graphs (of order greater than one) (of order greater than one) emerge as the divergence asymmetry rate slightly moves from the complete asymmetric divergence case. Mean-field results of priorly published models are nicely reproduced by this generalization. In special cases, the connected components size distribution $C_s$ suggests a power-law scaling of the form $C_s \sim s^{-λ}$ for $s>1$, e.g., with $λ\approx 5/3$ for divergence rate $δ\approx 0.7$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_16943
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Divergence asymmetry and connected components in a general duplication-divergence graph model
Borrelli, Dario
Statistical Mechanics
Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems
Physics and Society
Molecular Networks
This Letter introduces a generalization of known duplication-divergence models for growing random graphs. This general duplication-divergence model includes a new coupled divergence asymmetry rate, which allows to obtain the structure of random growing networks by duplication-divergence in a continuous range of configurations between two known limit cases (i) complete asymmetric divergence, i.e., divergence rates affect only edges of either the original or the copy vertex, and (ii) symmetric divergence, i.e., divergence rates affect equiprobably both the original and the copy vertex. Multiple connected sub-graphs (of order greater than one) (of order greater than one) emerge as the divergence asymmetry rate slightly moves from the complete asymmetric divergence case. Mean-field results of priorly published models are nicely reproduced by this generalization. In special cases, the connected components size distribution $C_s$ suggests a power-law scaling of the form $C_s \sim s^{-λ}$ for $s>1$, e.g., with $λ\approx 5/3$ for divergence rate $δ\approx 0.7$.
title Divergence asymmetry and connected components in a general duplication-divergence graph model
topic Statistical Mechanics
Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems
Physics and Society
Molecular Networks
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.16943