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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ang, Paris, Eleftheriades, George V.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.17007
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author Ang, Paris
Eleftheriades, George V.
author_facet Ang, Paris
Eleftheriades, George V.
contents An active interior cloak is composed of a conformal array of radiating sources surrounding a target object. With proper configuration, this array radiates a field discontinuity which cancels out any scattering which occurs when the object is illuminated by an impinging electromagnetic wave. Unlike many other cloaking methods, an interior cloak can be completely constructed using conventional components while its active nature allows it to circumvent passivity-based constraints. This enables an interior cloak to hide an object of virtually any size, shape, and material composition as well as accommodate multiple frequencies and polarizations. Despite its potential, this approach has only been demonstrated on 2D and quasi-2D targets to date. As such, this paper presents the first 3D implementation of an interior cloak. Here, the design of a cloak array capable of hiding a conductive, circular cylinder in free-space is first presented. Cloaking performance is then validated via full-wave simulations and an experimental demonstration in which the device successfully suppresses scattering when the target is illuminated by a ridged horn antenna at 1.2 GHz.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_17007
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle An Active Electromagnetic 3D Surface Cloak
Ang, Paris
Eleftheriades, George V.
Applied Physics
An active interior cloak is composed of a conformal array of radiating sources surrounding a target object. With proper configuration, this array radiates a field discontinuity which cancels out any scattering which occurs when the object is illuminated by an impinging electromagnetic wave. Unlike many other cloaking methods, an interior cloak can be completely constructed using conventional components while its active nature allows it to circumvent passivity-based constraints. This enables an interior cloak to hide an object of virtually any size, shape, and material composition as well as accommodate multiple frequencies and polarizations. Despite its potential, this approach has only been demonstrated on 2D and quasi-2D targets to date. As such, this paper presents the first 3D implementation of an interior cloak. Here, the design of a cloak array capable of hiding a conductive, circular cylinder in free-space is first presented. Cloaking performance is then validated via full-wave simulations and an experimental demonstration in which the device successfully suppresses scattering when the target is illuminated by a ridged horn antenna at 1.2 GHz.
title An Active Electromagnetic 3D Surface Cloak
topic Applied Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.17007