Reflected entropy in random tensor networks III: triway cuts

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Akers, Chris, Faulkner, Thomas, Lin, Simon, Rath, Pratik
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Akers, Chris
Faulkner, Thomas
Lin, Simon
Rath, Pratik
author_facet Akers, Chris
Faulkner, Thomas
Lin, Simon
Rath, Pratik
contents For general random tensor network states at large bond dimension, we prove that the integer Rényi reflected entropies (away from phase transitions) are determined by minimal triway cuts through the network. This generalizes the minimal cut description of bipartite entanglement for these states. A natural extrapolation away from integer Rényi parameters, suggested by the triway cut problem, implies the holographic conjecture $S_R=2EW$, where $S_R$ is the reflected entropy and $EW$ is the entanglement wedge cross-section. Minimal triway cuts can be formulated as integer programs which cannot be relaxed to find a dual maximal flow/bit-thread description. This sheds light on the gap between the existence of tripartite entanglement in holographic states and the bipartite entanglement structure motivated by bit-threads. In particular, we prove that the Markov gap that measures tripartite entanglement is lower bounded by the integrality gap of the integer program that computes the triway cut.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_17218
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Reflected entropy in random tensor networks III: triway cuts
Akers, Chris
Faulkner, Thomas
Lin, Simon
Rath, Pratik
High Energy Physics - Theory
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Mathematical Physics
Probability
Quantum Physics
For general random tensor network states at large bond dimension, we prove that the integer Rényi reflected entropies (away from phase transitions) are determined by minimal triway cuts through the network. This generalizes the minimal cut description of bipartite entanglement for these states. A natural extrapolation away from integer Rényi parameters, suggested by the triway cut problem, implies the holographic conjecture $S_R=2EW$, where $S_R$ is the reflected entropy and $EW$ is the entanglement wedge cross-section. Minimal triway cuts can be formulated as integer programs which cannot be relaxed to find a dual maximal flow/bit-thread description. This sheds light on the gap between the existence of tripartite entanglement in holographic states and the bipartite entanglement structure motivated by bit-threads. In particular, we prove that the Markov gap that measures tripartite entanglement is lower bounded by the integrality gap of the integer program that computes the triway cut.
title Reflected entropy in random tensor networks III: triway cuts
topic High Energy Physics - Theory
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Mathematical Physics
Probability
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.17218