Fermionic parton theory of Rydberg $\mathbb{Z}_2$ quantum spin liquids

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Maity, Atanu, Iqbal, Yasir, Samajdar, Rhine
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Maity, Atanu
Iqbal, Yasir
Samajdar, Rhine
author_facet Maity, Atanu
Iqbal, Yasir
Samajdar, Rhine
contents Programmable quantum simulators based on neutral atom arrays today offer powerful platforms for studying strongly correlated phases of quantum matter. Here, we employ the projective symmetry group framework to describe the symmetry fractionalization patterns in a topologically ordered $\mathbb{Z}_{2}$ quantum spin liquid (QSL) synthesized in such a Rydberg array on the ruby lattice. By systematically comparing the static structure factors of $\textit{all}$ possible mean-field $\textit{Ansätze}$ against density-matrix renormalization group calculations, we identify a promising candidate for the precise $\mathbb{Z}_{2}$ QSL realized microscopically. We also present detailed analyses of the dynamical structure factors as a reference for future experiments and showcase how these spin correlations can differentiate between varied QSL $\textit{Ansätze}$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_17219
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Fermionic parton theory of Rydberg $\mathbb{Z}_2$ quantum spin liquids
Maity, Atanu
Iqbal, Yasir
Samajdar, Rhine
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Quantum Gases
Quantum Physics
Programmable quantum simulators based on neutral atom arrays today offer powerful platforms for studying strongly correlated phases of quantum matter. Here, we employ the projective symmetry group framework to describe the symmetry fractionalization patterns in a topologically ordered $\mathbb{Z}_{2}$ quantum spin liquid (QSL) synthesized in such a Rydberg array on the ruby lattice. By systematically comparing the static structure factors of $\textit{all}$ possible mean-field $\textit{Ansätze}$ against density-matrix renormalization group calculations, we identify a promising candidate for the precise $\mathbb{Z}_{2}$ QSL realized microscopically. We also present detailed analyses of the dynamical structure factors as a reference for future experiments and showcase how these spin correlations can differentiate between varied QSL $\textit{Ansätze}$.
title Fermionic parton theory of Rydberg $\mathbb{Z}_2$ quantum spin liquids
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Quantum Gases
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.17219