Pulling back the curtain on shocks and star-formation in NGC 1266 with Gemini-NIFS

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Hauptverfasser: Otter, Justin Atsushi, Alatalo, Katherine, Rowlands, Kate, McDermid, Richard M., Davis, Timothy A., Federrath, Christoph, French, K. Decker, Heckman, Timothy, Ogle, Patrick, Kakkad, Darshan, Luo, Yuanze, Nyland, Kristina, Tripathi, Akshat, Patil, Pallavi, Petric, Andreea, Smercina, Adam, Skarbinski, Maya, Lanz, Lauranne, Larson, Kristin, Appleton, Philip N., Aalto, Susanne, Olander, Gustav, Sazonova, Elizaveta, Smith, J. D. T.
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Otter, Justin Atsushi
Alatalo, Katherine
Rowlands, Kate
McDermid, Richard M.
Davis, Timothy A.
Federrath, Christoph
French, K. Decker
Heckman, Timothy
Ogle, Patrick
Kakkad, Darshan
Luo, Yuanze
Nyland, Kristina
Tripathi, Akshat
Patil, Pallavi
Petric, Andreea
Smercina, Adam
Skarbinski, Maya
Lanz, Lauranne
Larson, Kristin
Appleton, Philip N.
Aalto, Susanne
Olander, Gustav
Sazonova, Elizaveta
Smith, J. D. T.
author_facet Otter, Justin Atsushi
Alatalo, Katherine
Rowlands, Kate
McDermid, Richard M.
Davis, Timothy A.
Federrath, Christoph
French, K. Decker
Heckman, Timothy
Ogle, Patrick
Kakkad, Darshan
Luo, Yuanze
Nyland, Kristina
Tripathi, Akshat
Patil, Pallavi
Petric, Andreea
Smercina, Adam
Skarbinski, Maya
Lanz, Lauranne
Larson, Kristin
Appleton, Philip N.
Aalto, Susanne
Olander, Gustav
Sazonova, Elizaveta
Smith, J. D. T.
contents We present Gemini near-infrared integral field spectrograph (NIFS) K-band observations of the central 400 pc of NGC 1266, a nearby (D$\approx$30 Mpc) post-starburst galaxy with a powerful multi-phase outflow and a shocked ISM. We detect 7 H$_2$ ro-vibrational emission lines excited thermally to $T$$\sim$2000 K, and weak Br$γ$ emission, consistent with a fast C-shock. With these bright H$_2$ lines, we observe the spatial structure of the shock with an unambiguous tracer for the first time. The Br$γ$ emission is concentrated in the central $\lesssim$100 pc, indicating that any remaining star-formation in NGC 1266 is in the nucleus while the surrounding cold molecular gas has little on-going star-formation. Though it is unclear what fraction of this Br$γ$ emission is from star-formation or the AGN, assuming it is entirely due to star-formation we measure an instantaneous star-formation rate of 0.7 M$_\odot$ yr$^{-1}$, though the star-formation rate may be significantly higher in the presence of additional extinction. NGC 1266 provides a unique laboratory to study the complex interactions between AGN, outflows, shocks, and star-formation, all of which are necessary to unravel the evolution of the post-starburst phase.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_17319
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Pulling back the curtain on shocks and star-formation in NGC 1266 with Gemini-NIFS
Otter, Justin Atsushi
Alatalo, Katherine
Rowlands, Kate
McDermid, Richard M.
Davis, Timothy A.
Federrath, Christoph
French, K. Decker
Heckman, Timothy
Ogle, Patrick
Kakkad, Darshan
Luo, Yuanze
Nyland, Kristina
Tripathi, Akshat
Patil, Pallavi
Petric, Andreea
Smercina, Adam
Skarbinski, Maya
Lanz, Lauranne
Larson, Kristin
Appleton, Philip N.
Aalto, Susanne
Olander, Gustav
Sazonova, Elizaveta
Smith, J. D. T.
Astrophysics of Galaxies
We present Gemini near-infrared integral field spectrograph (NIFS) K-band observations of the central 400 pc of NGC 1266, a nearby (D$\approx$30 Mpc) post-starburst galaxy with a powerful multi-phase outflow and a shocked ISM. We detect 7 H$_2$ ro-vibrational emission lines excited thermally to $T$$\sim$2000 K, and weak Br$γ$ emission, consistent with a fast C-shock. With these bright H$_2$ lines, we observe the spatial structure of the shock with an unambiguous tracer for the first time. The Br$γ$ emission is concentrated in the central $\lesssim$100 pc, indicating that any remaining star-formation in NGC 1266 is in the nucleus while the surrounding cold molecular gas has little on-going star-formation. Though it is unclear what fraction of this Br$γ$ emission is from star-formation or the AGN, assuming it is entirely due to star-formation we measure an instantaneous star-formation rate of 0.7 M$_\odot$ yr$^{-1}$, though the star-formation rate may be significantly higher in the presence of additional extinction. NGC 1266 provides a unique laboratory to study the complex interactions between AGN, outflows, shocks, and star-formation, all of which are necessary to unravel the evolution of the post-starburst phase.
title Pulling back the curtain on shocks and star-formation in NGC 1266 with Gemini-NIFS
topic Astrophysics of Galaxies
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.17319