Setpoint Tracking and Disturbance Attenuation for Gas Pipeline Flow Subject to Uncertainties using Backstepping

Fuente: arXiv
Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Rathnayake, Bhathiya, Zlotnik, Anatoly, Tokareva, Svetlana, Diagne, Mamadou
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
_version_ 1866917787377598464
author Rathnayake, Bhathiya
Zlotnik, Anatoly
Tokareva, Svetlana
Diagne, Mamadou
author_facet Rathnayake, Bhathiya
Zlotnik, Anatoly
Tokareva, Svetlana
Diagne, Mamadou
contents In this paper, we consider the problem of regulating the outlet pressure of gas flowing through a pipeline subject to uncertain and variable outlet flow. Gas flow through a pipe is modeled using the coupled isothermal Euler equations, with the Darcy-Weisbach friction model used to account for the loss of gas flow momentum. The outlet flow variation is generated by a periodic linear dynamic system, which we use as a model of load fluctuations caused by varying consumer demands. We first linearize the nonlinear equations around the equilibrium point and obtain a 2-by-2 coupled hyperbolic partial differential equation (PDE) system expressed in canonical form. Using an observer-based PDE backstepping controller, we demonstrate that the inlet pressure can be manipulated to regulate the outlet pressure to a setpoint, thus compensating for fluctuations in the outlet flow. Furthermore, we extend the observer-based controller to the case when the outlet flow variation is uncertain within a bounded set. In this case, the controller is also capable of regulating the outlet pressure to a neighborhood of the setpoint by manipulating the inlet pressure, even in the presence of uncertain fluctuations in the outlet flow. We provide numerical simulations to demonstrate the performance of the controller.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_17413
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Setpoint Tracking and Disturbance Attenuation for Gas Pipeline Flow Subject to Uncertainties using Backstepping
Rathnayake, Bhathiya
Zlotnik, Anatoly
Tokareva, Svetlana
Diagne, Mamadou
Optimization and Control
93C20, 76N25, 93D15
In this paper, we consider the problem of regulating the outlet pressure of gas flowing through a pipeline subject to uncertain and variable outlet flow. Gas flow through a pipe is modeled using the coupled isothermal Euler equations, with the Darcy-Weisbach friction model used to account for the loss of gas flow momentum. The outlet flow variation is generated by a periodic linear dynamic system, which we use as a model of load fluctuations caused by varying consumer demands. We first linearize the nonlinear equations around the equilibrium point and obtain a 2-by-2 coupled hyperbolic partial differential equation (PDE) system expressed in canonical form. Using an observer-based PDE backstepping controller, we demonstrate that the inlet pressure can be manipulated to regulate the outlet pressure to a setpoint, thus compensating for fluctuations in the outlet flow. Furthermore, we extend the observer-based controller to the case when the outlet flow variation is uncertain within a bounded set. In this case, the controller is also capable of regulating the outlet pressure to a neighborhood of the setpoint by manipulating the inlet pressure, even in the presence of uncertain fluctuations in the outlet flow. We provide numerical simulations to demonstrate the performance of the controller.
title Setpoint Tracking and Disturbance Attenuation for Gas Pipeline Flow Subject to Uncertainties using Backstepping
topic Optimization and Control
93C20, 76N25, 93D15
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.17413