Inertia in skyrmions confined to one-dimensional geometries

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Takahashi, Koichiro, Pershoguba, Sergey S., Zang, Jiadong
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866909327001911296
author Takahashi, Koichiro
Pershoguba, Sergey S.
Zang, Jiadong
author_facet Takahashi, Koichiro
Pershoguba, Sergey S.
Zang, Jiadong
contents Magnetic skyrmions are conventionally attributed to having zero mass. In contrast, we show that skyrmions confined to one-dimensional geometries generically acquire mass (inertia) due to the combined effects of the skyrmion Hall effect and the elasticity of the system. We investigate the massive behavior of the skyrmion for a simplified periodic model of the disorder. We show that skyrmion mass lowers the critical depinning force and leads to a step-like behavior in the skyrmion velocity-vs-current curves, which were recently observed in experiments. Finite mass could also lead to hysteresis in the velocity-vs-current curves.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_17461
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Inertia in skyrmions confined to one-dimensional geometries
Takahashi, Koichiro
Pershoguba, Sergey S.
Zang, Jiadong
Other Condensed Matter
Magnetic skyrmions are conventionally attributed to having zero mass. In contrast, we show that skyrmions confined to one-dimensional geometries generically acquire mass (inertia) due to the combined effects of the skyrmion Hall effect and the elasticity of the system. We investigate the massive behavior of the skyrmion for a simplified periodic model of the disorder. We show that skyrmion mass lowers the critical depinning force and leads to a step-like behavior in the skyrmion velocity-vs-current curves, which were recently observed in experiments. Finite mass could also lead to hysteresis in the velocity-vs-current curves.
title Inertia in skyrmions confined to one-dimensional geometries
topic Other Condensed Matter
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.17461