Giant Hall effect in a highly conductive frustrated magnet GdCu$_2$

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Karube, Kosuke, Ōnuki, Yoshichika, Nakajima, Taro, Chen, Hsiao-Yi, Ishizuka, Hiroaki, Kimata, Motoi, Ohhara, Takashi, Munakata, Koji, Nomoto, Takuya, Arita, Ryotaro, Arima, Taka-hisa, Tokura, Yoshinori, Taguchi, Yasujiro
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Karube, Kosuke
Ōnuki, Yoshichika
Nakajima, Taro
Chen, Hsiao-Yi
Ishizuka, Hiroaki
Kimata, Motoi
Ohhara, Takashi
Munakata, Koji
Nomoto, Takuya
Arita, Ryotaro
Arima, Taka-hisa
Tokura, Yoshinori
Taguchi, Yasujiro
author_facet Karube, Kosuke
Ōnuki, Yoshichika
Nakajima, Taro
Chen, Hsiao-Yi
Ishizuka, Hiroaki
Kimata, Motoi
Ohhara, Takashi
Munakata, Koji
Nomoto, Takuya
Arita, Ryotaro
Arima, Taka-hisa
Tokura, Yoshinori
Taguchi, Yasujiro
contents The Hall effect is one of the most fundamental but elusive phenomena in condensed matter physics due to the rich variety of underlying mechanisms. Here we report an exceptionally large Hall effect in a frustrated magnet GdCu$_2$ with high conductivity. The Hall conductivity at the base temperature is as high as 4 x 10$^4$ $Ω^{-1}$cm$^{-1}$ and shows abrupt sign changes under magnetic fields. Remarkably, the giant Hall effect is rapidly suppressed as the longitudinal conductivity is lowered upon increasing temperature or introducing tiny amount of quenched disorder. Our systematic transport measurements together with neutron scattering measurements and ab initio band calculations indicate that the unusual Hall effect can be understood in terms of spin-splitting induced emergence/disappearance of Fermi pockets as well as skew scattering from spin-chiral cluster fluctuations in a field-polarized state. The present study demonstrates complex interplay among magnetization, spin-dependent electronic structure, and spin fluctuations in producing the giant Hall effect in highly conductive frustrated magnets.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_17478
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Giant Hall effect in a highly conductive frustrated magnet GdCu$_2$
Karube, Kosuke
Ōnuki, Yoshichika
Nakajima, Taro
Chen, Hsiao-Yi
Ishizuka, Hiroaki
Kimata, Motoi
Ohhara, Takashi
Munakata, Koji
Nomoto, Takuya
Arita, Ryotaro
Arima, Taka-hisa
Tokura, Yoshinori
Taguchi, Yasujiro
Strongly Correlated Electrons
The Hall effect is one of the most fundamental but elusive phenomena in condensed matter physics due to the rich variety of underlying mechanisms. Here we report an exceptionally large Hall effect in a frustrated magnet GdCu$_2$ with high conductivity. The Hall conductivity at the base temperature is as high as 4 x 10$^4$ $Ω^{-1}$cm$^{-1}$ and shows abrupt sign changes under magnetic fields. Remarkably, the giant Hall effect is rapidly suppressed as the longitudinal conductivity is lowered upon increasing temperature or introducing tiny amount of quenched disorder. Our systematic transport measurements together with neutron scattering measurements and ab initio band calculations indicate that the unusual Hall effect can be understood in terms of spin-splitting induced emergence/disappearance of Fermi pockets as well as skew scattering from spin-chiral cluster fluctuations in a field-polarized state. The present study demonstrates complex interplay among magnetization, spin-dependent electronic structure, and spin fluctuations in producing the giant Hall effect in highly conductive frustrated magnets.
title Giant Hall effect in a highly conductive frustrated magnet GdCu$_2$
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.17478