Sequential Kernelized Stein Discrepancy

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Martinez-Taboada, Diego, Ramdas, Aaditya
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Martinez-Taboada, Diego
Ramdas, Aaditya
author_facet Martinez-Taboada, Diego
Ramdas, Aaditya
contents We present a sequential version of the kernelized Stein discrepancy goodness-of-fit test, which allows for conducting goodness-of-fit tests for unnormalized densities that are continuously monitored and adaptively stopped. That is, the sample size need not be fixed prior to data collection; the practitioner can choose whether to stop the test or continue to gather evidence at any time while controlling the false discovery rate. In stark contrast to related literature, we do not impose uniform boundedness on the Stein kernel. Instead, we exploit the potential boundedness of the Stein kernel at arbitrary point evaluations to define test martingales, that give way to the subsequent novel sequential tests. We prove the validity of the test, as well as an asymptotic lower bound for the logarithmic growth of the wealth process under the alternative. We further illustrate the empirical performance of the test with a variety of distributions, including restricted Boltzmann machines.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_17505
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Sequential Kernelized Stein Discrepancy
Martinez-Taboada, Diego
Ramdas, Aaditya
Machine Learning
We present a sequential version of the kernelized Stein discrepancy goodness-of-fit test, which allows for conducting goodness-of-fit tests for unnormalized densities that are continuously monitored and adaptively stopped. That is, the sample size need not be fixed prior to data collection; the practitioner can choose whether to stop the test or continue to gather evidence at any time while controlling the false discovery rate. In stark contrast to related literature, we do not impose uniform boundedness on the Stein kernel. Instead, we exploit the potential boundedness of the Stein kernel at arbitrary point evaluations to define test martingales, that give way to the subsequent novel sequential tests. We prove the validity of the test, as well as an asymptotic lower bound for the logarithmic growth of the wealth process under the alternative. We further illustrate the empirical performance of the test with a variety of distributions, including restricted Boltzmann machines.
title Sequential Kernelized Stein Discrepancy
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.17505