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Main Authors: Xu, Ruijie, Liu, Zhihan, Liu, Yongfei, Yan, Shipeng, Wang, Zhaoran, Zhang, Zhi, He, Xuming
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.17534
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author Xu, Ruijie
Liu, Zhihan
Liu, Yongfei
Yan, Shipeng
Wang, Zhaoran
Zhang, Zhi
He, Xuming
author_facet Xu, Ruijie
Liu, Zhihan
Liu, Yongfei
Yan, Shipeng
Wang, Zhaoran
Zhang, Zhi
He, Xuming
contents We address the challenge of online Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedback (RLHF) with a focus on self-rewarding alignment methods. In online RLHF, obtaining feedback requires interaction with the environment, which can be costly when using additional reward models or the GPT-4 API. Current self-rewarding approaches rely heavily on the discriminator's judgment capabilities, which are effective for large-scale models but challenging to transfer to smaller ones. To address these limitations, we propose a novel, only-prompting self-rewarding online algorithm that generates preference datasets without relying on judgment capabilities. Additionally, we employ fine-grained arithmetic control over the optimality gap between positive and negative examples, generating more hard negatives in the later stages of training to help the model better capture subtle human preferences. Finally, we conduct extensive experiments on two base models, Mistral-7B and Mistral-Instruct-7B, which significantly bootstrap the performance of the reference model, achieving 34.5% in the Length-controlled Win Rates of AlpacaEval 2.0.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_17534
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Just Say What You Want: Only-prompting Self-rewarding Online Preference Optimization
Xu, Ruijie
Liu, Zhihan
Liu, Yongfei
Yan, Shipeng
Wang, Zhaoran
Zhang, Zhi
He, Xuming
Artificial Intelligence
We address the challenge of online Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedback (RLHF) with a focus on self-rewarding alignment methods. In online RLHF, obtaining feedback requires interaction with the environment, which can be costly when using additional reward models or the GPT-4 API. Current self-rewarding approaches rely heavily on the discriminator's judgment capabilities, which are effective for large-scale models but challenging to transfer to smaller ones. To address these limitations, we propose a novel, only-prompting self-rewarding online algorithm that generates preference datasets without relying on judgment capabilities. Additionally, we employ fine-grained arithmetic control over the optimality gap between positive and negative examples, generating more hard negatives in the later stages of training to help the model better capture subtle human preferences. Finally, we conduct extensive experiments on two base models, Mistral-7B and Mistral-Instruct-7B, which significantly bootstrap the performance of the reference model, achieving 34.5% in the Length-controlled Win Rates of AlpacaEval 2.0.
title Just Say What You Want: Only-prompting Self-rewarding Online Preference Optimization
topic Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.17534