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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Wang, Yusong, Cheng, Chaoran, Li, Shaoning, Ren, Yuxuan, Shao, Bin, Liu, Ge, Heng, Pheng-Ann, Zheng, Nanning
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.17622
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Table of Contents:
  • Geometric graph neural networks (GNNs) have emerged as powerful tools for modeling molecular geometry. However, they encounter limitations in effectively capturing long-range interactions in large molecular systems. To address this challenge, we introduce Neural P$^3$M, a versatile enhancer of geometric GNNs to expand the scope of their capabilities by incorporating mesh points alongside atoms and reimaging traditional mathematical operations in a trainable manner. Neural P$^3$M exhibits flexibility across a wide range of molecular systems and demonstrates remarkable accuracy in predicting energies and forces, outperforming on benchmarks such as the MD22 dataset. It also achieves an average improvement of 22% on the OE62 dataset while integrating with various architectures.