Efficient Pointwise-Pairwise Learning-to-Rank for News Recommendation

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Main Authors: Kannen, Nithish, Ma, Yao, Burg, Gerrit J. J. van den, Faddoul, Jean Baptiste
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Kannen, Nithish
Ma, Yao
Burg, Gerrit J. J. van den
Faddoul, Jean Baptiste
author_facet Kannen, Nithish
Ma, Yao
Burg, Gerrit J. J. van den
Faddoul, Jean Baptiste
contents News recommendation is a challenging task that involves personalization based on the interaction history and preferences of each user. Recent works have leveraged the power of pretrained language models (PLMs) to directly rank news items by using inference approaches that predominately fall into three categories: pointwise, pairwise, and listwise learning-to-rank. While pointwise methods offer linear inference complexity, they fail to capture crucial comparative information between items that is more effective for ranking tasks. Conversely, pairwise and listwise approaches excel at incorporating these comparisons but suffer from practical limitations: pairwise approaches are either computationally expensive or lack theoretical guarantees, and listwise methods often perform poorly in practice. In this paper, we propose a novel framework for PLM-based news recommendation that integrates both pointwise relevance prediction and pairwise comparisons in a scalable manner. We present a rigorous theoretical analysis of our framework, establishing conditions under which our approach guarantees improved performance. Extensive experiments show that our approach outperforms the state-of-the-art methods on the MIND and Adressa news recommendation datasets.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_17711
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Efficient Pointwise-Pairwise Learning-to-Rank for News Recommendation
Kannen, Nithish
Ma, Yao
Burg, Gerrit J. J. van den
Faddoul, Jean Baptiste
Information Retrieval
Machine Learning
News recommendation is a challenging task that involves personalization based on the interaction history and preferences of each user. Recent works have leveraged the power of pretrained language models (PLMs) to directly rank news items by using inference approaches that predominately fall into three categories: pointwise, pairwise, and listwise learning-to-rank. While pointwise methods offer linear inference complexity, they fail to capture crucial comparative information between items that is more effective for ranking tasks. Conversely, pairwise and listwise approaches excel at incorporating these comparisons but suffer from practical limitations: pairwise approaches are either computationally expensive or lack theoretical guarantees, and listwise methods often perform poorly in practice. In this paper, we propose a novel framework for PLM-based news recommendation that integrates both pointwise relevance prediction and pairwise comparisons in a scalable manner. We present a rigorous theoretical analysis of our framework, establishing conditions under which our approach guarantees improved performance. Extensive experiments show that our approach outperforms the state-of-the-art methods on the MIND and Adressa news recommendation datasets.
title Efficient Pointwise-Pairwise Learning-to-Rank for News Recommendation
topic Information Retrieval
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.17711